Banjaran Trusmadi

Banjaran Trusmadi
Banjaran Trusmadi
	Banjaran Trusmadi miampai timpak do Trusmadi (kopokitanan mantad sodu, nosorilian do tawan) Kaingaran om Sinsing
Titik bobos akawas
Peak	Nulu Trusmadi
Kinawas	2,580 m (8,460 ft)
Coordinates	5°35′N 116°30′E / 5.583°N 116.500°E
Naming
Native name	Banjaran Trusmadi (Malay)
Geografi
	Banjaran Trusmadi Pata i popokito kinoyonon do Banjaran Trusmadi id Malaysia
Country	Malaysia
State	Sabah
Region	Boogian pisuk, soboogian do Boogian Karahatan Kotonobon
District	Keningau, Tambunan om Ranau

Banjaran Trusmadi toi ko' Banjaran Trus Madi nopo nga banjaran nuluhon id Boogian Pisuk om soboogian do Boogian Karahatan Kotonobon Sabah, Malaysia, i nogi popisuai do karahatan kotonobon om kosilahon Sabah suai' ko konuluhan do Banjaran Crocker. Miampai ninaru lobi kuang 80 kilometer, julat nopo nga kohompit no do timpak koduo bobos takawas id pogun Sabah, Nulu Trusmadi, kalapas do nopungaranan.^[1]^[2]

Geologi

Geologi do banjaran diti nopo nga mantad pombontukan tertier watu burutak, syal om argilit miampai saralom kuarsit, watu pasir, watu lodak om breksi watu kapur.^[1] Kowoowoyoon fizikal julat nopo nga abaagi kumaa lembah otidong tisan om rabung kijambul di oogot i nopiada mantad do Crocker maya do dataran Tambunan-Keningau-Tenom.^[3] Kifungsi iti sabaagi panagahan do waig di oponsol montok kogumuan kotinanan waig miagal do bawang Kinabatangan, Labuk, Liwagu om Pegalan. Kinoyonon panagahan do waig di bobos tagayo nopo nga saraya do Bawang Pegalan miampai piipiro bawang tokoro miagal do Ambual, Kaingaran, Keinop, Linsudon, Mailo, Monsok, Sembuan, Sungei om Sook i lumuyung kumaa kotonobon kumaa id Rahat China Kabaatan, om panagahan tongokoro nopo nga mantad do piipiro bawang tokoro Liwagu i lumuyung kumaa Rahat Sulu.^[2]

Kopogikaakawaan biologi

Miampai kinawas di lobi akawas, julat diti popomilo do banjaran diti do sunian montok lobi kuang 172 kawo pakis id suang do 75 genera om 23 paganakan.^[2] Tumanud do pongintangan 2012 id Talun Pinoopi Trusmadi, hinonggo poinladsong o julat dii, soginumu 36 kawo mamalia, 144 kawo tombolog kohompit no duo kawo reptilia om iso kawo do kolibambang i nokorikud.^[3]^[4] Iti nopo nga kinoyonon koduo toponsol montok endemik Borneo om kawo konuluhan kalapas do Kinabalu montok tombolog di oruhai no opunso maya global miagal do kondiu ular-gunung (Spilornis kinabaluensis) om bonong kabang Borneo i oruhai no do opunso (Batrachostomus mixtus).^[3]

Sukuon

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Adam, Jumaat H. (2001). "Changes in Forest Community Structures of Tropical Montane Rain Forest on the slope of Mt. Trus Madi in Sabah, Malaysia" (PDF). Journal of Tropical Forest Science. 13 (1): 78 [3/17]. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad (PDF) ontok 3 Madas 2019 – via Forest Research Institute Malaysia, Ministry of Water, Land and Natural Resources.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 Faiz Suis, Mohd. Aminur; Anthony, Florina; Mustapeng-Andi, Maryani-Andi; Suleiman, Monica (2016). "Additions to the Fern Flora of the Trus Madi Range, Sabah, Malaysia" (PDF). Transactions on Science and Technology. 3 (2): 313–318. ISSN 2289-8786. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad (PDF) ontok 4 Madas 2019.
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 "Trus Madi Range [Data Zone MY022]". BirdLife International. 2003. Linoyog ontok 4 Madas 2019.
↑ "Site Conservation Context of Forest Management Unit (FMU 10)" (PDF). Sabah Forestry Department, Malaysia. p. 19. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad (PDF) ontok 3 Madas 2019.

[trus_madi_geological2-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Adam, Jumaat H. (2001). "Changes in Forest Community Structures of Tropical Montane Rain Forest on the slope of Mt. Trus Madi in Sabah, Malaysia" (PDF). Journal of Tropical Forest Science. 13 (1): 78 [3/17]. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad (PDF) ontok 3 Madas 2019 – via Forest Research Institute Malaysia, Ministry of Water, Land and Natural Resources.

[trus_madi_range_characteristics2-2] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 Faiz Suis, Mohd. Aminur; Anthony, Florina; Mustapeng-Andi, Maryani-Andi; Suleiman, Monica (2016). "Additions to the Fern Flora of the Trus Madi Range, Sabah, Malaysia" (PDF). Transactions on Science and Technology. 3 (2): 313–318. ISSN 2289-8786. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad (PDF) ontok 4 Madas 2019.

[Trusmadi_Range_data2-3] 3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 "Trus Madi Range [Data Zone MY022]". BirdLife International. 2003. Linoyog ontok 4 Madas 2019.

[4] "Site Conservation Context of Forest Management Unit (FMU 10)" (PDF). Sabah Forestry Department, Malaysia. p. 19. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad (PDF) ontok 3 Madas 2019.

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