Paska

Easter
Easter
	Having destroyed the gates of Hell, Jesus Christ is depicted flanked by saints, raising Adam and Eve from their graves and trampling death. Fresco of the resurrection at The Chora (c. 1315)
Observed by	Christians; Alawites
kawo	Christian, cultural
Kapansalan	Celebrates the resurrection of Jesus
Kapanaandakan	Church services, festive family meals, Easter egg decoration, and gift-giving
Observances	Prayer, all-night vigil, sunrise service
Tadauwulan	Variable, determined by the Computus
2024 date	Gomot 31 (Western); Mikat 5 (Eastern);
2025 date	Ngiop 20 (Western); Ngiop 20 (Eastern);
2026 date	Ngiop 5 (Western); Ngiop 12 (Eastern);
2027 date	Gomot 28 (Western); Mikat 2 (Eastern);
Mionit do	Septuagesima, Sexagesima, Quinquagesima, Shrove Tuesday, Ash Wednesday, Clean Monday, Lent, Great Lent, Friday of Sorrows, Palm Sunday, Holy Week, Maundy Thursday, Good Friday, and Holy Saturday which lead up to Easter; and Divine Mercy Sunday, Ascension, Pentecost, Trinity Sunday, Corpus Christi, and Feast of the Sacred Heart, which follow it.

Paska,^{[nb 1]}Lohowon nogi sabaagi Pascha^{[nb 2]}(Id suang boros Aramaic, Yunani, Latin) toi ko' Tiwang Kinotungangan,^{[nb 3]} nopo nga karamayan Kristian om koundarangan koubasanan i momuhondom kawagu kinotungagan di Yesus mantad kapatayon, miagal di pinointalang id Pibatasan Wagu ontok tadau kotolu kalapas pamalabangan Disio gama kinapapakan doid salib oRpuru Rom id Kalvari kiikiro toun 30 Masihi.^[12]^[13] Ii nopo nga koompokon do Koinggoritan Yesus i timpuunan miampai Mogkodos (toi ko' Great Lent), ii no timpu 40 tadau do mogkodos, sumambayang om monosol montok douso.

Tutumanud Kristian i manaandak Tadau Paska monuku do Minggu pogulu Paska sabaagi Minggu Tobitua, id nombo id suang nopo do Kristian Barat nga mimpuun ontok Minggu Palma (momuhondom kawagu sinumuang i Yesus id Jerusalem), kohompit no Spy Wednesday (id nombo hondomon o pongindaraatan di Yesus miampai kolungguyan),^[14] om kohompit nogi o Triduum Paska ii no Khamis Putih, momuhondom kawagu do Pangakanan Tobitua di kolimpupuson,^[15]^[16] om nogi Jumaat Agung, i momuhondom kawagu kinapapakan om kinapatayon di Yesus doid salib.^[17] Id suang Krsitian Timur, hondomon o kaantakan di miabal miampai ngaran-ngaran nopo do tadau nga impuunan miampai "Holy" toi ko' "Holy and Great", om Paska nogi nga lohowon sabaagi Great and Holy Pascha. Id koduo-duo tradisi Kristian Barat om Timur, koimpuun o Timpu Paska ontok Tiwang Paska solinaid turu minggu, i olimpupusan soira orikot 50 tadau ii no Pentekosta, nga id suang Kristian Timur, kolimpupuson nopo karamayan diti nga ontok tadau ko-39, tadau pogulu Kinoinsawatan di Yesus.

Paska om tadau koundarangan i mionit miampai dii nopo nga karamayan di mingundaliu tu aiso tadauwulan di pointatap; intobon o tadauwulan dau tumanud kalendar lunisolar (piomungan toun tadau om fasa tulan) i miagal do kalendar Ibrani, Tminongimbulai piipiro kontoversi. Minapatatap o Majlis Koiso Nicaea (325) do manaandak oinsanan tutumanud Kristian do Paska ontok Tiwang koiso kalapas tulan poimponu koiso i atatak ontok toi ko' kalapas ekuinoks timpu momgusak.^[18] Sundung do pongintaban nopo nga tumanud do kalendar Gregorian, nga tadauwulan tulan poimponu nopo dii nga sumonu misuai miampai tadauwulan tadau poimponiu astronomi koido kalapas ekuinoks wulan Gomot.^[19]

Nuut gakod

↑ Traditional names for the feast in English are "Easter Day", as in the Book of Common Prayer; "Easter Sunday", used by James Ussher (The Whole Works of the Most Rev. James Ussher, Volume 4^[3]) and Samuel Pepys (The Diary of Samuel Pepys, Volume 2^[4]), as well as the single word "Easter" in books printed in 1575,^[5] 1584,^[6] and 1586.^[7]
↑ In the Eastern Orthodox Church, the Greek word Pascha is used for the celebration; in English, the analogous word is Pasch.^[8]^[9]
↑ The term "Resurrection Sunday" is used particularly by Christian communities in the Middle East.^[10]^[11]

Sukuon

↑ Abdel Bari Atwan (2015). Islamic State: The Digital Caliphate. Oakland, California, USA: University of California. p. 58. ISBN 978-0-520-28928-4. The Alawites celebrate the Christian festivals of Christmas, Easter, and Epiphany and believe in reincarnation (though not for women).
↑ Myhill, Prof John (4 Mikat 2011). "The Alawites and Israel". Begin-Sadat Center for Strategic Studies (id boros Inggeris AS). Linoyog ontok 11 Mansak 2025.
↑ Ussher, James; Elrington, Charles Richard (1631). The Whole Works of the Most Rev. James Ussher – James Ussher, Charles Richard Elrington – Google Books. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 1 Magus 2020. Linoyog ontok 28 Gomot 2023.
↑ Pepys, Samuel (1665). The Diary of Samuel Pepys M.A. F.R.S. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 9 Ngiop 2023. Linoyog ontok 7 Ngiop 2023.
↑ Foxe, John (1575). A Sermon of Christ Crucified, Preached at Paules Crosse the Fridaie Before ... Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 9 Ngiop 2023. Linoyog ontok 20 Mahas 2015.
↑ Caradoc (St. of Llancarfan) (1584). The Historie of Cambria. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 9 Ngiop 2023. Linoyog ontok 20 Mahas 2015.
↑ (de Granada), Luis (1586). "A Memoriall of a Christian Life: Wherein are Treated All Such Thinges, as ..." Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 9 Ngiop 2023. Linoyog ontok 20 Mahas 2015.
↑ Ferguson, Everett (2009). Baptism in the Early Church: History, Theology, and Liturgy in the First Five Centuries. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. p. 351. ISBN 978-0802827487. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 1 Magus 2020. Linoyog ontok 23 Ngiop 2014. The practices are usually interpreted in terms of baptism at the pasch (Easter), for which compare Tertullian, but the text does not specify this season, only that it was done on Sunday, and the instructions may apply to whenever the baptism was to be performed.
↑ Davies, Norman (1998). Europe: A History. HarperCollins. p. 201. ISBN 978-0060974688. In most European languages Easter is called by some variant of the late Latin word Pascha, which in turn derives from the Hebrew pesach, meaning passover.
↑ Gamman, Andrew; Bindon, Caroline (2014). Stations for Lent and Easter. Kereru Publishing Limited. p. 7. ISBN 978-0473276812. Easter Day, also known as Resurrection Sunday, marks the high point of the Christian year. It is the day that we celebrate the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead.
↑ Boda, Mark J.; Smith, Gordon T. (2006). Repentance in Christian Theology. Liturgical Press. p. 316. ISBN 978-0814651759. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 4 Magus 2020. Linoyog ontok 19 Ngiop 2014. Orthodox, Catholic, and all Reformed churches in the Middle East celebrate Easter according to the Eastern calendar, calling this holy day "Resurrection Sunday", not Easter.
↑ Trawicky, Bernard; Gregory, Ruth Wilhelme (2000). Anniversaries and Holidays. American Library Association. ISBN 978-0838906958. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 12 Gumas 2017. Linoyog ontok 17 Gumas 2020. Easter is the central celebration of the Christian liturgical year. It is the oldest and most important Christian feast, celebrating the Resurrection of Jesus Christ. The date of Easter determines the dates of all movable feasts except those of Advent.
↑ Aveni, Anthony (2004). "The Easter/Passover Season: Connecting Time's Broken Circle", The Book of the Year: A Brief History of Our Seasonal Holidays. Oxford University Press. pp. 64–78. ISBN 0-19-517154-3. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 8 Mansak 2021. Linoyog ontok 17 Gumas 2020.
↑ Cooper, J.HB. (23 Gumas 2013). Dictionary of Christianity. Routledge. p. 124. ISBN 9781134265466. Holy Week. The last week in LENT. It begins on PALM SUNDAY; the fourth day is called SPY WEDNESDAY; the fifth is MAUNDY THURSDAY or HOLY THURSDAY; the sixth is Good Friday; and the last 'Holy Saturday', or the 'Great Sabbath'.
↑ Peter C. Bower (2003). The Companion to the Book of Common Worship. Geneva Press. ISBN 978-0664502324. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 8 Mahas 2021. Linoyog ontok 11 Ngiop 2009. Maundy Thursday (or le mandé; Thursday of the Mandatum, Latin, commandment). The name is taken from the first few words sung at the ceremony of the washing of the feet, "I give you a new commandment" (John 13:34); also from the commandment of Christ that we should imitate His loving humility in the washing of the feet (John 13:14–17). The term mandatum (maundy), therefore, was applied to the rite of foot-washing on this day.
↑ Ramshaw, Gail (2004). Three Day Feast: Maundy Thursday, Good Friday, and Easter. Augsburg Fortress. ISBN 978-1451408164. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 5 Milau 2021. Linoyog ontok 11 Ngiop 2009. In the liturgies of the Three Days, the service for Maundy Thursday includes both, telling the story of Jesus' last supper and enacting the footwashing.
↑ Stuart, Leonard (1909). New century reference library of the world's most important knowledge: complete, thorough, practical, Volume 3. Syndicate Pub. Co. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 5 Milau 2021. Linoyog ontok 11 Ngiop 2009. Holy Week, or Passion Week, the week which immediately precedes Easter, and is devoted especially to commemorating the passion of our Lord. The Days more especially solemnized during it are Holy Wednesday, Maundy Thursday, Good Friday, and Holy Saturday.
↑ "Frequently asked questions about the date of Easter". Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 22 Ngiop 2011. Linoyog ontok 22 Ngiop 2009.
↑ Woodman, Clarence E. (1923). "Clarence E. Woodman, "Easter and the Ecclesiastical Calendar" in Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada". Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada. 17: 141. Bibcode:1923JRASC..17..141W. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 12 Mikat 2019. Linoyog ontok 12 Mikat 2019.

Noputan labus

Greek words (Wiktionary): Πάσχα (Easter) vs. πάσχα (Passover) vs. πάσχω (to suffer)

Liturgi

Liturgical Resources for Easter
Holy Pascha: The Resurrection of Our Lord (Orthodox icon and synaxarion)

Tradisi

Roman Catholic View of Easter (from the Catholic Encyclopedia)

Pongintaban

A Perpetual Easter and Passover Calculator Julian and Gregorian Easter for any year plus other info
Orthodox Paschal Calculator Julian Easter and associated festivals in Gregorian calendar 1583–4099

Sundays of the Easter cycle
Preceded by Palm Sunday	Easter Ngiop 20, 2025	Succeeded by Second Sunday of Easter

[8] Traditional names for the feast in English are "Easter Day", as in the Book of Common Prayer; "Easter Sunday", used by James Ussher (The Whole Works of the Most Rev. James Ussher, Volume 4^[3]) and Samuel Pepys (The Diary of Samuel Pepys, Volume 2^[4]), as well as the single word "Easter" in books printed in 1575,^[5] 1584,^[6] and 1586.^[7]

[11] In the Eastern Orthodox Church, the Greek word Pascha is used for the celebration; in English, the analogous word is Pasch.^[8]^[9]

[14] The term "Resurrection Sunday" is used particularly by Christian communities in the Middle East.^[10]^[11]

[1] Abdel Bari Atwan (2015). Islamic State: The Digital Caliphate. Oakland, California, USA: University of California. p. 58. ISBN 978-0-520-28928-4. The Alawites celebrate the Christian festivals of Christmas, Easter, and Epiphany and believe in reincarnation (though not for women).

[2] Myhill, Prof John (4 Mikat 2011). "The Alawites and Israel". Begin-Sadat Center for Strategic Studies (id boros Inggeris AS). Linoyog ontok 11 Mansak 2025.

[3] Ussher, James; Elrington, Charles Richard (1631). The Whole Works of the Most Rev. James Ussher – James Ussher, Charles Richard Elrington – Google Books. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 1 Magus 2020. Linoyog ontok 28 Gomot 2023.

[4] Pepys, Samuel (1665). The Diary of Samuel Pepys M.A. F.R.S. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 9 Ngiop 2023. Linoyog ontok 7 Ngiop 2023.

[5] Foxe, John (1575). A Sermon of Christ Crucified, Preached at Paules Crosse the Fridaie Before ... Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 9 Ngiop 2023. Linoyog ontok 20 Mahas 2015.

[6] Caradoc (St. of Llancarfan) (1584). The Historie of Cambria. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 9 Ngiop 2023. Linoyog ontok 20 Mahas 2015.

[7] (de Granada), Luis (1586). "A Memoriall of a Christian Life: Wherein are Treated All Such Thinges, as ..." Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 9 Ngiop 2023. Linoyog ontok 20 Mahas 2015.

[Ferguson2009-9] Ferguson, Everett (2009). Baptism in the Early Church: History, Theology, and Liturgy in the First Five Centuries. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. p. 351. ISBN 978-0802827487. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 1 Magus 2020. Linoyog ontok 23 Ngiop 2014. The practices are usually interpreted in terms of baptism at the pasch (Easter), for which compare Tertullian, but the text does not specify this season, only that it was done on Sunday, and the instructions may apply to whenever the baptism was to be performed.

[Etymology-10] Davies, Norman (1998). Europe: A History. HarperCollins. p. 201. ISBN 978-0060974688. In most European languages Easter is called by some variant of the late Latin word Pascha, which in turn derives from the Hebrew pesach, meaning passover.

[GammanBindon2014-12] Gamman, Andrew; Bindon, Caroline (2014). Stations for Lent and Easter. Kereru Publishing Limited. p. 7. ISBN 978-0473276812. Easter Day, also known as Resurrection Sunday, marks the high point of the Christian year. It is the day that we celebrate the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead.

[BodaSmith2006-13] Boda, Mark J.; Smith, Gordon T. (2006). Repentance in Christian Theology. Liturgical Press. p. 316. ISBN 978-0814651759. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 4 Magus 2020. Linoyog ontok 19 Ngiop 2014. Orthodox, Catholic, and all Reformed churches in the Middle East celebrate Easter according to the Eastern calendar, calling this holy day "Resurrection Sunday", not Easter.

[15] Trawicky, Bernard; Gregory, Ruth Wilhelme (2000). Anniversaries and Holidays. American Library Association. ISBN 978-0838906958. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 12 Gumas 2017. Linoyog ontok 17 Gumas 2020. Easter is the central celebration of the Christian liturgical year. It is the oldest and most important Christian feast, celebrating the Resurrection of Jesus Christ. The date of Easter determines the dates of all movable feasts except those of Advent.

[16] Aveni, Anthony (2004). "The Easter/Passover Season: Connecting Time's Broken Circle", The Book of the Year: A Brief History of Our Seasonal Holidays. Oxford University Press. pp. 64–78. ISBN 0-19-517154-3. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 8 Mansak 2021. Linoyog ontok 17 Gumas 2020.

[Cooper2013-17] Cooper, J.HB. (23 Gumas 2013). Dictionary of Christianity. Routledge. p. 124. ISBN 9781134265466. Holy Week. The last week in LENT. It begins on PALM SUNDAY; the fourth day is called SPY WEDNESDAY; the fifth is MAUNDY THURSDAY or HOLY THURSDAY; the sixth is Good Friday; and the last 'Holy Saturday', or the 'Great Sabbath'.

[18] Peter C. Bower (2003). The Companion to the Book of Common Worship. Geneva Press. ISBN 978-0664502324. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 8 Mahas 2021. Linoyog ontok 11 Ngiop 2009. Maundy Thursday (or le mandé; Thursday of the Mandatum, Latin, commandment). The name is taken from the first few words sung at the ceremony of the washing of the feet, "I give you a new commandment" (John 13:34); also from the commandment of Christ that we should imitate His loving humility in the washing of the feet (John 13:14–17). The term mandatum (maundy), therefore, was applied to the rite of foot-washing on this day.

[19] Ramshaw, Gail (2004). Three Day Feast: Maundy Thursday, Good Friday, and Easter. Augsburg Fortress. ISBN 978-1451408164. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 5 Milau 2021. Linoyog ontok 11 Ngiop 2009. In the liturgies of the Three Days, the service for Maundy Thursday includes both, telling the story of Jesus' last supper and enacting the footwashing.

[20] Stuart, Leonard (1909). New century reference library of the world's most important knowledge: complete, thorough, practical, Volume 3. Syndicate Pub. Co. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 5 Milau 2021. Linoyog ontok 11 Ngiop 2009. Holy Week, or Passion Week, the week which immediately precedes Easter, and is devoted especially to commemorating the passion of our Lord. The Days more especially solemnized during it are Holy Wednesday, Maundy Thursday, Good Friday, and Holy Saturday.

[oikoumene.org-21] "Frequently asked questions about the date of Easter". Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 22 Ngiop 2011. Linoyog ontok 22 Ngiop 2009.

[22] Woodman, Clarence E. (1923). "Clarence E. Woodman, "Easter and the Ecclesiastical Calendar" in Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada". Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada. 17: 141. Bibcode:1923JRASC..17..141W. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 12 Mikat 2019. Linoyog ontok 12 Mikat 2019.

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