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Tadau Monongkotoluod Kukumaraja

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Tadau Monongkotoluod Kukumaraja
Official name勤労感謝の日 (Kinrō Kansha no Hi)
Observed byJipun
kawoUmum
KapansalanMomuhondom do kukumarajan om asil dau, om nogi manahak do kounsikahan montok tiso om tiso; di pogulu nopo nga karamayan do tadau kokotuan
KapanaandakanTangaanak sikul nopo nga popotounda do kkad toi ko' tutungkap montok patahakon kumaa tulun di kumaraja id gana buruh montok popokito do kounsikahan. Intangan kawagu do syarikat o kinodimpoton diolo om mamason do bayahan kumaa kukumaraja diolo montok dedikasi di tinahak diolo.
Tadauwulan23 Milau
KosoruanTounan
Mionit doNiiname-no-Matsuri, Daijosai

Tadau Monongkotoluod Kukumaraja (Kinrō Kansha no Hi) nopo nga tadau koundarangan umum tounan id Jipun i taandakon antakan 23 Milau monikid toun.[1] Soira koontok o tadau diti maamaso tadau Tiwang, poundolihon o tadau koundarangan antakan do tadau Tontolu.[2] Kooturan i pinapatatap do tadau koundarangan nopo nga mamarait do tadau diti sabaagi iso kosiwatan montok mamantang do kukumaraja, montok mamaramai do koposoliwanan om montok do tulun ginumuan do monongkotoluod.[3]

Sajara

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Tadau Monongkotoluod Kukumaraja nopo nga ngaran nokoburu montok karamayan mongomot doungulu-gulu i otutunan sabaagi do Niiname-sai, mamarayou do mongomot Limo Bijirin. Kronik klasik Nihon Shoki nopo nga mamarait do ababayan mongomot i nokoindalan maamaso pomorintaan Maharaja Jimmu (660–585 SM), om karamayan mongomot di lobi formal maamaso pomorintaan Maharaja Seinei (480–484 AD). Sarjana nokoburu nopo nga milo momonsoi do tadauwulan bontuk impohon do niiname-sai maamaso timpu Maharaja Tenmu (667–686 M).[4] Miampai tradisi, iti nopo nga mamarayou do kalaja toporogot do toun dii; maamaso karamayan Niiname-sai, patahakon do Maharaja o asil nomot dau kumaa kami (sunduan), om mongumbal do takano montok kumoinsan.[5] Karamayan diti nopo nga pohoroon antakan Tadau Arnab koduo maamaso wulan ko-11 monikid toun id siriba do kalendar lunar, om nakatatap do 23 Milau soira momoguno o Jipun do kalendar Gregorian di toun 1873.[6]

Maamaso pondudukan Jipun katalib do Pisangadan Pogun II, pihak kikuasa i pinuruanan do Amerika Syarikat nopo nga mingoos montok mongidu do tadau koundarangan kabansaan Jipun i nokoimpohon id mitologi Pogun Shinto, kohompit no do Niiname-sai.[7][8] Iti mogoit kumaa sogu rasmi kumaa kerajaan Jipun (miampai bagas praktikal pouhuan) montok popoundaliu do tadau koundarangan diti kumaa tadau koundarangan sekular.[9][10] Minanahak tisuli o kerajaan Jipun maamaso di toun 1948 miampai momoguno do undang-undang tadau koiduan kabansaan wagu i minomungaran kawagu do tadau koundarangan dii kumaa Tadau Monongkotoluod Kukumaraja miampai pinapakakal do tadauwulan di miagal.[11]

1 Mikat nogi nga rayahon sabaagi Tadau Kumalaja do kogumuan koisaan kukumaraja id Jipun,[12] i papaharo do pitimungan tagayo om perarakan id Tokyo, Osaka om Nagoya.

Karamayan

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Maamaso tadau dii, tangaanak sikul nopo nga popotounda do kaad toi ko' tutungkap montok potikidon kumaa pulis, bumba, kukumaraja lamin pongusapan, puru Tinimungan Pertahanan Diri Jipun om mananamong kotogisan Jepun, om nogi tulun id suang do sektor buruh montok popokito do kapamantangan kumaa sakadai diolo kumaa pogun.[13] Syarikat nogi nga mogintong kawagu do kinodimpoton diolo om mamason do bayahan kumaa kukumaraja montok dedikasi diolo. Mogitiitimung nogi o paganakan om makan totuong id walai maamaso tadau koundarangan diti. Suai ko' iri, unsubon nogi monikid tulun do mundorong om manamong tinan diolo sondii.[14]

Karamayan Niinameid Hikosan Jingu Hoheiden, 23 Momuhau, 2015

Karamayan tradisional Niiname-sai nogi nga kakal do pohoroon miampai minsoosondii do Imperial House of Japan maamaso Tadau Monongkotoluod Kukumaraja.[5][15] Noroitan iti sabaagi iso upacara tounan di oponsol kopio montok do Maharaja, i nuru poindalanon mantad 6 minsoosodop kumaa 8 totuong om mantad 11 kosuabon gisom 1 kosuabon miampai kotindapaan do duo tulun modsusurung.[16] Gama do kominagan fizikal montok upacara dii, tinumingkod i Maharaja Hirohito maamaso kiumul 70 toun om pinoiniba di Maharaja Akihito o kaampayatan disio miampai taang mantad umul 75 kumaa umul 80 toun.[17] Karamayan diti nogi nga taandakon miampai poingukab id piipiro kuil Shinto miagal do Sumiyoshi Taisha id Osaka.[11]

Karamayan Bunga Api Nagano Ebisuko nopo nga pohoroon antakan do Tadau Monongkotoluod Kukumaraja om kiwaa 400,000 nokorikot di toun 2017.[17]

Intangai nogi

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Sukuon

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  1. ↑ Stuart D. B. Picken (2010). Historical Dictionary of Shinto. Scarecrow Press. p. 217. ISBN 978-0-810-87372-8.
  2. ↑ "Thanksgiving in Japan: Labour Thanksgiving Day". Japan Rail Pass (id boros Inggilis). Gumas 30, 2020. Linoyog ontok Ngiop 21, 2022.
  3. ↑ "「国民の祝日」について" [About "national holiday"]. Cabinet Office (Japan). Linoyog ontok Mansak 28, 2021.
  4. ↑ Ohnuki-Tierney, Emiko (Milau 14, 1994). Rice as self: Japanese identities through time. Princeton University Press. pp. 46–7. ISBN 978-0-691-02110-2. Linoyog ontok Milau 22, 2011.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Morrill, Ann (Magus 2009). Thanksgiving and Other Harvest Festivals. Infobase Publishing. p. 51. ISBN 978-1-60413-096-6. Linoyog ontok Milau 22, 2011.
  6. ↑ "11月23日「勤労感謝の日」の由来・起源". [暮らしの歳時記] All About (id boros Jipun). Linoyog ontok Milatok 2, 2023.
  7. ↑ Nugent, D. R. (Mikat 27, 1948). "Memorandum for the Chief of Staff: Abolition of Certain Japanese National Holidays".
  8. ↑ "屈指の「祝日大国」日本、ちゃんと休めていますか". 読売新聞オンライン (id boros Jipun). Mikat 8, 2021. Linoyog ontok Milatok 2, 2023.
  9. ↑ 河村, 直哉 (Milau 7, 2019). "【河村直哉の時事論】ＧＨＱ日本改変の果ての、ハロウィーン". 産経ニュース (id boros Jipun). Linoyog ontok Milatok 2, 2023.
  10. ↑ "【主張】建国記念の日 国家の存続喜び祝う日に". 産経ニュース (id boros Jipun). Mansak 11, 2019. Linoyog ontok Milatok 2, 2023.
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 "【西論】祝日考 本来の意味を知っておきたい". 産経ニュース (id boros Jipun). Milau 25, 2016. Linoyog ontok Milatok 2, 2023.
  12. ↑ Hijirida, Kyoko; Yoshikawa, Muneo (1987). Japanese language and culture for business and travel. University of Hawaii Press. p. 253. ISBN 978-0-8248-1017-7. Linoyog ontok Milau 22, 2011.
  13. ↑ Miller, Adam (Milau 22, 2011). "Labor Thanksgiving Day – 勤労感謝の日". Axiom Magazine. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok Mikat 29, 2016. Linoyog ontok Milau 22, 2011.
  14. ↑ "2020年は三連休！ 「勤労感謝の日」の由来と過ごし方". SKYWARD+ (id boros Jipun). Japan Airlines. Magus 1, 2020. Linoyog ontok Milau 21, 2020.
  15. ↑ "たいまつの明かりに照らされ、天皇陛下「別のお姿」…きょう新嘗祭 過酷な儀式どのように執り行われるのか（1/3ページ）". 産経ニュース (id boros Jipun). Milau 23, 2017. Linoyog ontok Milatok 2, 2023.
  16. ↑ Ito, Koichiro (Milau 24, 2017). "Inside the Niinamesai: The Emperor's Most Difficult Ritual | JAPAN Forward". japan-forward.com (id boros Inggeris AS). Linoyog ontok Milatok 2, 2023.
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 Ito, Koichiro (Milau 24, 2017). "Inside the Niinamesai: The Emperor's Most Difficult Ritual | JAPAN Forward". japan-forward.com (id boros Inggeris AS). Linoyog ontok Milatok 2, 2023.

Sukuon labus

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