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Najib Razak

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Mohammad Najib bin Abdul Razak; nosusu 23 Madas 1953, nopo nga songulun puru politik Malaysia ii berkhidmat sabaagi Pordana Montiri Malaysia koonom mantad 2009 gisom 2018. Ontok toun 2020, noilaan isio do kasala miampai sala rasuah[1] Berhad id skandal 1Malaysia, skandal tagayo id Malaysia. Skandal ponyelewengan id suang sajara.[2][3] Isio nopo nga songulun tanak kumaa bagas pordana montiri Abdul Razak Hussein. Berkhidmat isio sabaagi ponorikohon piomungan Barisan Nasional (BN) mantad Ngiop 2009 gisom Mikat 2018 om sabaagi presiden Kotinanan Kabansaan Malayu Miiso (UMNO) mantad Milau 2008 gisom Mikat 2018. Sundung do ingkaa, naala o piomungan dii, iso kaantakan di au insan nadadi pogulu dii id pomilian raya koizaai 2018, ii pinikomoi miampai ponondoson rasuah kumaa kotumbayaan koulunan di Najib om parti dau. Kopointutunan kumaa Cukai Kakamot om Perkhidmatan do poinlaab nopo nga au koontok om manakadai kumaa koinsiribaan do sokodung.[4]

Nopili i Najib sabaagi Parlimon Malaysia ontok 1976, ontok umul 23 toun ii minongundaliu do tiagak tapa dau id tirikohon Pekan poinlongkod id Pahang. Ontok toun dii nogi, nosiliu isio sabaagi luguan Pemuda UMNO cawangan Pekan om nosiliu puru Majlis Eksekutif sayap pemuda. Ontok toun-toun gulu do kalaja politik dau, mongigit isio do jawatan timbalan montiri ontok 1976 om id pialatan do 1982 om 1986, sabaagi do Montiri Tagayo Pahang. Kopongo dii, gisom toun 2009, maya nuludan kumaa Kabinet Malaysia do pointongkop, minaganu isio mogikaakawo portfolio montiri id suang portahanan, pondidikan, koubasanan, belia om sipoot om tohuri nopo nga kousinan. Id pialatan do 1993 om 2009, isio nopo nga sabaagi do naib presiden UMNO. Maamaso mongigi do jawatan Timbalan Pordana Montiri, natandasan isio nokohompit id kiis pamatayan di Altantuya Shaariibuu,[5] ontok toun 2006, nga au disio mingakan kokomoi kiis dii.

Kalaja politik gulu

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Tanak gulu Pordana Montiri Malaysia, Abdul Razak Hussein nopo nga nopili kuminaa id Parlimon Malaysia ontok 1976 montok mongundaliu do tiagak tapa dau id tirikohon Pekan poinlongkod id Pahang. Ogumu o kolungguyon sinuhut do kinapatayon di Tun Razak om pamantangan kumaa tapa dau nopo nga minonguhup Najib do nakalantoi id pomilian raya miampai au miniala sabaagi Puru Parlimon ontok tumul di omulok po, 23 toun.[6] Ontok toun 1986, nakalantoi kawagu isio do pomilian kawagu id tirikohon di miagal ii.[7][8]

Panahanan potilombus, prosiding om undang-undang miampai pangaadangan

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Najib Razak
Conviction(s)
Criminal penalty
  • 12 years of imprisonment and fine of RM210 million (with an additional five years of imprisonment upon non-payment of fine)
    • Commuted to 6 years imprisonment and a RM50 million fine
Date apprehended
3 Madas 2018

Ontok 3 Madas 2018 kopongo pomilian raya koizaai Malaysia kumo-14, natangkap i Najib do Suruhanjaya Pencegahan Rasuah Malaysia (SPRM) sabagai somboogian mantad ponoriukan kokomoi poingkuro RM42 juta (US$10.6 juta) nokosuang mantad SRC International kumaa akaun bank Najib.[9] [10][11] Ontok tadau potilombus, nadakwa i Najib id Mahkamah Takawas id Kuala Lumpur kumaa tolu ponondoson nababak amanah jenayah om iso tondos sala guno kuasa kokomoi kousinan SRC International kiginumu do RM42 juta. [12][13][14] Nasagaan do ikat jamin soginayo RM1 juta isio kopongo minangakun au sala id suang pibarasan di natantu ontok 18 Mansak 2019.[15]

Ontok 8 Magus 2018, nadakwa ii Najib miampai tolu tondos pongubahan tusin haram sabaagi somboogian mantad ponoriukan SPRM kokomoi skandal 1MDB. Au i najib minangakun dii om minomonsoi tolu poolihon kiginimu RM42 juta mantad SRC International kumaa akaun bank dau.[16][17][18]

Ontok 10 Manom 2018, pinapalabus i Najib do salinan suat mantad do Putera Saud Abdulaziz Al-Saud mantad Arab Saudi id akaun Facebook dau sabaagi hinta dakwaan sakadai kousinan soginumu do US$100 juta (RM304.5 juta) ii tinahak kumaa dau ontok 2011.[19][20] Minomboros isio do maganu kootusan au popoilo kokomoi dokumen dii id goos do momolidang ngaran dau mantad mogikaakawo ponondoson om tumilombus do momonsoi do ingkaa id akaun media sosial dau.[21][22]

Kopongo tajaan pordana (2018-baino)

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Naala ii Najib om berikrar do papasanang koundolihon kuasa di alantas. Ontok 12 Mikat 2018, tolu tadau kopongo kaalaan disio id pomilian raya koizaai, pinopolombus o manifest tumulud dau do Najib om sawo nopo nga suminakai jet sondii kumaa Gana Tutubpoon Kapal Tulud Sompomogunan kumaa Halim Perdanakusuma International Airport id Jakarta.[23] Sabaagi tisuli, miampai ponuhuan do Pordana Montiri, Jabatan Imegresen minangantob kapamanahan diolo do lumabus mantad pogun diti.[24] Id kaantakan do pogun maamaso sumimban diti, pinopoiliu jawatan i Najib sabaagi luguan UMNO om Barisan Nasional ontok tadau di miagal.[25]

Karajaan Pakatan Harapan di wagu nopili nopo nga osikap no minongukab ponoriukan kumaa skandal 1MDB. Mantad 16 Mikat 2018, minomungkar o pulis Malaysia do onom hartana i kikomoi miampai Najib om Rosmah sabaagi somboogian mantad ponoriukan skandal 1MDB. Minanganu yolo do 284 kutak ii kisuang do kantung longon kijonama, 72 kantung bagasi tagayo i kiwaa do tusin tunai id mogikaakawo mato tusin, om kakamot kigatang suai. Pesuruhjaya pulis Malaysia nopo nga minansah do naanu pulis o kakamot ngaawi di miampai anggaran gatang id pialatan do US$223 om US$273 juta.[26][27] Pinolombus do pulis do koonuan di nopo nga koonuan di totos tagayo id sajara Malaysia.[28]

Kontroversi om isu

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Kinapatayon di Altantuya Shaariibuu

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Koposion sondii

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Najib miampai sawo Rosmah Mansor ontok 2009.

Ontok 1976, minisawo i Najib miampai di Tengku Puteri Zainah Tengku Eskandar ('Kui Yie') miampai nakaanu tolu tanak: Mohd Nizar Najib (nosusu 1978), Mohd Nazifuddin Najib om Puteri Norlisa Najib.

Ontok 1987, miniada isio miampai di Kui Yie om minisawo di Datin Seri Rosmah Mansor om nakaanu do duo tanak: Mohd Norashman Najib om Nooryana Najwa Najib. Nakasawo o tanak tondu dau i Nooryana kumaa tanak tompinai do bagas Presiden Kazakhstani, Nursultan Nazarbayev.[29][30]

Kouyuuyuon koposion opuhawang di Najib nopo nga nosiliu do tarad om kontroversi di nokito kopio ontok kikuasa isio.[31] Nokotoguang i Rosmah, sawo dau do ponorisidan tu ula dau ii aanangan do momoomoli do tangapagon, kohompit no do momoli kantung longon di apagon, barang kemas om tongorasuk mantad jonama fesyen di nointutunan.[32][33] Koleksi tagayo do kantung longon kijonama ii somboogian nopo nga kigatang do juta-juta dolar naanu mantad harta diolo montok ponoriukan.[34] Nadakwa ii Najib do momoguno kousinan pogun montok pomoomoli sondii, kohompit no montok mambalai bil kaad kredit om pomoomoli di opuhawang.[35] Dakwaan dii nosiliu do tarad kumaa skandal 1MDB.

Kootusan pomilian raya

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Pahang State Legislative Assembly
Toun Koiyonon pomilian raya Salon Tundi Pct Opponent(s) Votes Pct Ballots cast Majority Aasil luminabus mongundi
1982 N26 Bandar Pekan Najib Razak (UMNO) 3,820 72.50% Mohamed Rusdi Arif (PAS) 1,449 27.50% 5,377 2,371 73.37%
Parliament of Malaysia
Year Constituency Candidate Votes Pct Opponent(s) Votes Pct Ballots cast Majority Turnout
1976 P071 Pekan, Pahang Najib Razak (UMNO) Unopposed
1978 Najib Razak (UMNO) 13,876 76.16% Mohamed Rusdi Arif (PAS) 4,343 23.84% 9,533
1986 P076 Pekan, Pahang Najib Razak (UMNO) 16,431 74.50% Ali Abdullah Lee (PAS) 5,623 25.50% 22,748 10,808 66.87%
1990 Najib Razak (UMNO) 21,262 66.33% Templat:Party shading/S46 | Othman Hitam (S46) 10,795 33.67% 33,414 10,467 71.36%
1995 P080 Pekan, Pahang Najib Razak (UMNO) 17,004 73.25% Templat:Party shading/S46 | M. Samuel Mohamed Kamil (S46) 6,211 26.75% 24,565 10,793 71.60%
1999 Najib Razak (UMNO) 13,148 50.46% Ramli Mohamed (PAS) 12,907 49.54% 26,797 241 74.78%
2004 Najib Razak (UMNO) 31,956 77.96% Zakaria Dahlan (PAS) 9,034 22.04% 41,046 22,922 77.91%
2008 P085 Pekan, Pahang Najib Razak (UMNO) 36,262 78.73% Khairul Anuar Ahmad Zainudin (PKR) 9,798 21.27% 47,870 26,464 82.23%
2013 Najib Razak (UMNO) 51,278 76.60% Fariz Musa (PKR) 15,665 23.40% 68,464 35,613 85.30%
2018 Najib Razak (UMNO) 43,854 62.10% Ahiatudin Daud (PAS) 18,995 26.90% 70,614 24,859 79.43%
Zahid Mat Arip (BERSATU) 7,662 8.16%

Pamantangan

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Pamantangan do Malaysia

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  •  Pahang :
    • Knight Companion of the Order of Sultan Ahmad Shah of Pahang (DSAP) – Dato'
    • Grand Knight of the Order of the Crown of Pahang (SIMP) – formerly Dato', now Dato' Indera
    • Grand Knight of the Order of Sultan Ahmad Shah of Pahang (SSAP) – Dato' Sri (1985)[36]
    • Member 2nd class of the Family Order of the Crown of Indra of Pahang (DK II) (2010)[36]
  •  Sarawak :
    • Knight Commander of the Most Exalted Order of the Star of Sarawak (PNBS) – Dato Sri (1990)[36]
    • Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Star of Hornbill Sarawak (DP) – Datuk Patinggi (2008)[36]
  •  Sabah :
    • Grand Commander of the Order of Kinabalu (SPDK) – Datuk Seri Panglima (2002)[36]
  •  Selangor :
    • Knight Commander of the Order of the Crown of Selangor (DPMS) – Dato' (1992,[37] suspended 6 May 2019,[38] revoked 12 September 2022)
    • Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Crown of Selangor (SPMS) – Dato' Seri (2004,[39] suspended 6 May 2019, revoked 12 September 2022)[40]
  •  Perak :
    • Ordinary Class of the Perak Family Order of Sultan Azlan Shah (SPSA) – Dato' Seri Diraja (2004)[36]
  •  Kelantan :
    • Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Crown of Kelantan (SPMK) – Dato' (2004)[36]
  •  Negeri Sembilan :
    • Knight Grand Commander of the Order of Loyalty to Negeri Sembilan (SPNS) – Dato' Seri Utama (2005,[36] revoked 26 October 2018[41])
  •  Perlis :
    • Knight Grand Companion of the Order of the Gallant Prince Syed Sirajuddin Jamalullail (SSSJ) – Dato' Seri Diraja (2007)[36]
  •  Malacca :
    • Knight Grand Commander of the Premier and Exalted Order of Malacca (DUNM) – Datuk Seri Utama (2007)[36]
  •  Kedah :
    • Member of the Supreme Order of Sri Mahawangsa (DMK) – Dato' Seri Utama (2008)[36]
  •  Penang :
    • Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Defender of State (DUPN) – Dato' Seri Utama (2009, revoked 15 September 2022)

Pamantangan labus

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  •  Bahrain :
    • King Hamad Order for Development – (2017)[42]
    • King Hamad (Al Nahda) First Medal – (2017)[43]
  •  Brunei :
    • Family Order of Brunei 1st Class (DK) – Dato Laila Utama (2010)[44]
  •  Saudi Arabia :
    • Member 1st Class of the Order of Abdulaziz al Saud – (2010)[45]
  •  Singapore :
    • Recipient Distinguished Service Order (Military) – (1995)[46]
  •  Thailand :
    • Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the White Elephant – (1991)[47]
  •  United Arab Emirates :
    • Order of the Union Medal – (2014)[48]

Darja' kinagayo

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  •  Malaysia :
    • Honorary Ph.D. degree in Social Transformation from Limkokwing University (2008)[49]
    • Honorary Ph.D. degree from Monash University (2011)[50]
  •  Japan :
    • Honorary Ph.D. degree from Meiji University (2010)[51]
  •  Palestine :

Suusuai

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Ontok 1 Mansak 2016, minomungaran do FinanceAsia di Najib sabaagi montiri kousinan di totos norutum. Minomboros o majala dii do ontok 2015 nopo nga toun di totos manantam do ekonomi Malaysia miampai do "double whammy" skandal 1MDB om kinorotuan gatang do tumau [53][54][55]

Intangai nogi

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  • Najib Razak controversies
  • 1Malaysia Development Berhad scandal
  • Corruption in Malaysia
  • Kleptocracy
  • The Kleptocrats
  • Murder of Shaariibuugiin Altantuyaa
  • Unexplained wealth of the Marcos family

Noputan labus

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Templat:S-dip
Koundangan Malaysia
Preceded by {{{title}}} Succeeded by
Mohamed Amin Daud
Preceded by
Mohamed Amin Daud
 {{{title}}} Succeeded by
Assembly seats
Preceded by
Shamsiah Abdul Hamid
 {{{title}}} Constituency abolished
Academic offices
Preceded by {{{title}}} Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by {{{title}}} Succeeded by
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Sukuon

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  1. ↑ Tee, Kenneth (28 Jul 2020). "High Court finds Najib guilty of all seven charges in misappropriation of RM42m SRC International funds". Malay Mail. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 1 October 2023. Linoyog ontok 2 February 2024.
  2. ↑ Ramesh, Randeep (28 July 2016). "1MDB: The inside story of the world's biggest financial scandal". The Guardian. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 11 November 2019. Linoyog ontok 31 August 2022.
  3. ↑ "1MDB: The playboys, PMs and partygoers around a global financial scandal". BBC News (id boros Inggeris British). 2019-08-09. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 21 July 2020. Linoyog ontok 2022-08-31.
  4. ↑ "Mahathir moment". Frontline (id boros Inggilis). 2018-05-23.
  5. ↑ HABIB, SHAHANAAZ (2008-07-03). "Altantuya: Razak's PI makes shocking statutory declaration (Update)". The Star (id boros Inggilis).
  6. ↑ Biography.
  7. ↑ Biography.
  8. ↑ "Kosmo! Online - Rencana Utama". Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 2 April 2015. Linoyog ontok 9 September 2016.
  9. ↑ "Former Malaysian PM Najib Razak arrested, to be charged on Wednesday over 1MDB scandal". Channel News Asia. 3 July 2018. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 4 July 2018. Linoyog ontok 4 July 2018.
  10. ↑ "Najib arrested". The Star. 3 July 2018. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 4 July 2018. Linoyog ontok 4 July 2018.
  11. ↑ Beech, Hannah; Ramzy, Austin (3 July 2018). "Najib Razak, Malaysia's Ex-Prime Minister, Is Arrested Amid Corruption Inquiry". The New York Times. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 26 December 2018. Linoyog ontok 4 July 2018.
  12. ↑ Ahmed, Suriati Sidek (4 July 2018). "Najib charged with CBT, abuse of power involving RM42 million Of SRC funds". Bernama. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 4 July 2018. Linoyog ontok 4 July 2018.
  13. ↑ "Malaysia's ex-PM Najib charged with corruption over 1MDB". BBC News. 4 July 2018. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 5 July 2018. Linoyog ontok 4 July 2018.
  14. ↑ "Former Malaysian PM Najib Razak charged with corruption, criminal breach of trust". Channel News Asia. 4 July 2018. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 4 July 2018. Linoyog ontok 4 July 2018.
  15. ↑ "'This is a chance to clear my name': Former Malaysian PM Najib Razak maintains his innocence". Channel News Asia. 4 July 2018. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 4 July 2018. Linoyog ontok 4 July 2018.
  16. ↑ "Najib Razak charged with money laundering over 1MDB scandal". The Guardian. 8 August 2018. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 20 September 2018. Linoyog ontok 20 September 2018.
  17. ↑ Hamdan, Nurbaiti (8 August 2018). "Najib charged with three counts under Anti-Money Laundering Act". The Star. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 20 September 2018. Linoyog ontok 20 September 2018.
  18. ↑ "KiniFlash - 8 Aug: Najib slapped with three more charges". KiniFlash. 8 August 2018. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 2021-11-04. Linoyog ontok 20 September 2018.
  19. ↑ "Najib releases documents as proof of RM304.5mil donation from Saudi royalty - Nation | The Star Online". www.thestar.com.my. 11 September 2018. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 18 September 2018. Linoyog ontok 18 September 2018.
  20. ↑ "Najib reveals documents to prove RM2.6b in bank account was donation from Saudi royalty". Channel NewsAsia (id boros Inggeris AS). Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 18 September 2018. Linoyog ontok 18 September 2018.
  21. ↑ "Najib reveals 'proof' of US$100m donation from Saudi royalty". The Edge Markets. 11 September 2018. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 18 September 2018. Linoyog ontok 18 September 2018.
  22. ↑ "Najib shows 'proof' money in his account was Saudi royal donation". Malaysiakini (id boros Inggeris British). 10 September 2018. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 18 September 2018. Linoyog ontok 18 September 2018.
  23. ↑ Reuers Staff (12 May 2018). "Ousted PM Najib listed on manifest for jet leaving Malaysia". Reuters. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 17 May 2018. Linoyog ontok 18 May 2018.
  24. ↑ "Police cordon off home of Malaysia's ex-PM Najib Razak after travel ban". Reuters. 12 May 2018. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 1 November 2022. Linoyog ontok 18 May 2018.
  25. ↑ "Najib resigns as Umno, BN chief". Malaysiakini. 12 May 2018. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 19 June 2018. Linoyog ontok 21 August 2018.
  26. ↑ "Najib raids: $273m of goods seized from former Malaysian PM's properties". The Guardian. 27 June 2017. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 5 July 2018. Linoyog ontok 6 July 2018.
  27. ↑ "Bags of cash, jewellery seized in Najib raid worth $273m". Al Jazeera. 27 June 2017. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 5 July 2018. Linoyog ontok 6 July 2018.
  28. ↑ "Biggest seizure in our history". The Star Online. 28 June 2018. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 30 June 2018. Linoyog ontok 30 June 2018.
  29. ↑ "Malaysian PM Najib to solemnise daughter's marriage to Kazakhstan President's nephew". The Straits Times. 19 March 2015. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 7 January 2017. Linoyog ontok 6 January 2017.
  30. ↑ "Najib Razak appears secure, but looks can deceive". The Economist. 6 January 2017. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 6 January 2017. Linoyog ontok 6 January 2017.
  31. ↑ "Report: Najib spent US$15m on holidays, shopping and jewellery". Malaysiakini. 2016-03-31. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 15 December 2023.
  32. ↑ "Handbag and jewellery haul puts Rosmah Mansor in spotlight". New Straits Times. 2018-05-20. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 15 December 2023. Linoyog ontok 2 February 2024.
  33. ↑ "Inside the lavish world of Malaysia's Rosmah Mansor". Arab News (id boros Inggilis). 2018-06-09. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 22 October 2023.
  34. ↑ Ellis-Petersen, Hannah (2018-05-18). "Malaysia police seize hundreds of designer handbags from Najib Razak's flat". The Guardian (id boros Inggeris British). ISSN 0261-3077. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 10 December 2023.
  35. ↑ "Ex-Malaysian PM Najib spent $1.1m at luxury jewellery outlet in Italy in one day using credit cards, court hears". The Straits Times (id boros Inggilis). 2019-07-16. ISSN 0585-3923. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 16 December 2023.
  36. ↑ 36.00 36.01 36.02 36.03 36.04 36.05 36.06 36.07 36.08 36.09 36.10 "SEMAKAN PENERIMA DARJAH KEBESARAN, BINTANG DAN PINGAT". Prime Minister's Department (Malaysia). Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 19 July 2019. Linoyog ontok 25 October 2018.
  37. ↑ "DPMS 1992". awards.selangor.gov.my. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 1 October 2023. Linoyog ontok 2 February 2024.
  38. ↑ Ralat maganu:Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama :2
  39. ↑ "SPMS 2004". awards.selangor.gov.my. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 1 October 2023. Linoyog ontok 2 February 2024.
  40. ↑ Ralat maganu:Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama selangor revoked
  41. ↑ "Negeri ruler strips Najib, Rosmah of Datuk Seri titles". Bernama. Malaysiakini. 26 October 2018. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 26 October 2018. Linoyog ontok 26 October 2018.
  42. ↑ "Najib set to receive Bahrain's highest award". The Star. 15 December 2017. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 27 January 2021. Linoyog ontok 15 January 2021.
  43. ↑ "Bahrain visit yields positive, meaningful results - Najib". New Starits Times. 17 December 2017. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 27 January 2022. Linoyog ontok 15 January 2021.
  44. ↑ "Najib to be conferred Brunei title". Bernama. The Star. 13 July 2010. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 5 February 2023. Linoyog ontok 25 October 2018.
  45. ↑ "Highest honour for PM". The Star. 18 January 2010. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 26 October 2020. Linoyog ontok 15 January 2021.
  46. ↑ "Highest military award for Najib". NewspaperSG. 1995-03-24. Linoyog ontok 2024-11-26.
  47. ↑ ประกาศสำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี เรื่อง พระราชทานเครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์ (ดาโต๊ะ สรี โมหะหมัด นาจิบ บิน ตัน ฮัจจี อับดุล ราซัค) (PDF) (id boros Thai). Linoyog ontok 23 October 2024.
  48. ↑ "PM Najib receives Union Medal from UAE". Astro Awani. 18 May 2014. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 21 January 2021. Linoyog ontok 15 January 2021.
  49. ↑ "Najib dedicates honorary doctorate to his father". The Star (Malaysia). 20 April 2008. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 23 August 2022. Linoyog ontok 18 February 2021.
  50. ↑ "Monash University awards PM with honorary doctorate". AsiaOne. 5 March 2011. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 29 October 2017. Linoyog ontok 18 February 2021.
  51. ↑ "Najib conferred honorary doctorate by Meiji University". The Star (Malaysia). 20 April 2010. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 23 April 2022. Linoyog ontok 18 February 2021.
  52. ↑ "PM offers to help unite Fatah and Hamas". The Star (Malaysia). 22 January 2013. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 23 August 2022. Linoyog ontok 18 February 2021.
  53. ↑ "Najib Razak: Asia's worst finance minister 2016 | finance minister of the year, najib razak, malaysia, 1mdb". FinanceAsia. 2016-02-01. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 31 May 2022.
  54. ↑ "Malaysian PM Najib Razak named Asia Pacific's worst finance minister". AsiaOne (id boros Inggilis). 2016-02-02. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 26 December 2021.
  55. ↑ Middleton, Rachel (2016-02-03). "Malaysia's Prime Minister Najib Razak named Asia's worst finance minister 2016". International Business Times UK (id boros Inggilis). Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 26 December 2021.
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