Abu Al-Nasr Al-Farabi
| Ahli Falsafah Islam | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Gelaran | Al-Mu'allim al-Tsani (Guru Kedua) |
| Nama | Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad Fārābī |
| Lahir | 872 M Faryāb di Khorāsān |
| Wafat | 950 M Damsyik |
| Nama lain | Alpharabius |
| Etnik | Turki |
| Zaman | Zaman Kegemilangan Islam |
| Minat utama | Metafizik, Falsafah Politik, Logik, Muzik, Sains, Etika, Mistik, Epistimologi |
| Karya yang popular | kitāb al-mūsīqī al-kabīr ("The Great Book Of Music"), ārā ahl al-madīna al-fāḍila ("The Virtuous City"), kitāb iḥṣāʾ al-ʿulūm ("On The Introduction Of Knowledge"), kitāb iḥṣāʾ al-īqā'āt ("Classification Of Rhythms") |
Mempengaruhi
| |
Lundu Abu Al-Nasr Al-Farabi (محمد فارابی, Boros Turki: Farabi) toi ko' ointutunan nogi sabaagi "Al-Farabi" om nogi Alpharabius id booigan Kotonobon nopo nga songulun i abaal id gana sains om falsafah Islam it bobos abaal id pomogunan Turki Islam maso kotimpuunan Zaman Pintangaan. Isio nogi nga nointutunan sabaagi ahli kosmologi, logik dan muzik. Poimpasi isio mantad 870 - 950 M. Tadon nopo dau nga mantad hilo Farab, Kazakhstan.
Nakaanu i Al-Farabi do kointutunan mantad tinimungan sarjana Muslim sabaagi "Mongingia' Koduo", ii nokotungkus di Aristotle, "Mongingia' Koiso", aasil komi om ponuatan treatis dau.
Muzik
[simbanai | simbanai toud]
Minonuat ii Farabi do buuk kokomoi muzik kiuhu Kitab al-Musiqa al-Kabir atau Kitab Agung Muzik. Tumanud cendekiawan Muslim Profesor Seyyed Hossein Nasr om Mehdi Aminrazavi: "Id suang Kitab al-Musiqa Al-Farabi kaanu popolintanga do prinsip-prinsip falsafah muzik; id suang treatis kirati Intelek al-Farabi monolibamban do kobolingkahangan kokomoi terapi muzik, ii no tu huyadan dau kokomoi poingkuro tuunion kaanu manahak kolingasan kumaa tulun."
Intangai Nogi
[simbanai | simbanai toud]- Safi al-Din al-Urmawi.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}
Bibiliografi
[simbanai | simbanai toud]- Corbin, Henry (1993). History of Islamic Philosophy. Keagan Paul International. ISBN 978-0710304162.
- Habib Hassan Touma (1996). The Music of the Arabs, trans. Laurie Schwartz. Portland, Oregon: Amadeus Press. ISBN 0-9313...
- Majid Fakhry, Al-Farabi, Founder of Islamic Neoplatonism: His Life, Works, and Influence, Oxford: Oneworld Publications, (2002), ISBN 1-85168-302-X. Trad. esp.: "Alfarabi y la fundación de la filosofía política islámica", trad R. Ramón Guerrero, Barcelona, Herder, 2003.
- Christoph Marcinkowski, "A Biographical Note on Ibn Bajjah (Avempace) and an English Translation of his Annotations to Al-Farabi's Isagoge". Iqbal Review (Lahore, Pakistan), vol. 43, no 2 (April 2002), pp 83–99.
- Deborah Black. Al-Farabi in Leaman, O & Nasr, H (2001). History of Islamic Philosophy. London: Routledge.
- David Reisman. Al-Farabi and the Philosophical Curriculum In Adamson, P & Taylor, R. (2005). The Cambridge Companion to Arabic Philosophy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Deborah Black. Psychology: Soul and Intellect in Adamson, P and Taylor, R. (2005). The Cambridge Companion to Arabic Philosophy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Charles Butterworth. Ethical and Political Philosophy in Adamson, P and Taylor, R. (2005). The Cambridge Companion to Arabic Philosophy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Rafael Ramón Guerrero. “Apuntes biográficos de al-Fârâbî según sus vidas árabes”, in Anaquel de Estudios Árabes, 14 (2003) 231-238.
Noputan Labus
[simbanai | simbanai toud]- First Iranian Expert in the Art and the Science of Music : A Research Article by Professor Saadat Noury
- al-Farabi at Britannica
- Abu Al-Nasr Al-Farabi: The Second Teacher
- Hakim Abou Nasr Farabi at irib.ir
- Abu Nasr al-Farabi at muslimphilosophy.com
- al-Fārābi—brief introduction by Peter J. King
- The Philosophy of Alfarabi and Its Influence on Medieval Thought (1947)
- Al-Farabi Kazakh National University Diarkibkan 2008-02-29 di Wayback Machine
- al-madina al-fadila (The Virtuous City). German introduction with Arabic text.