Ireland

Ireland
Éire (Irish); Airlann (Ulster Scots);
	Satellite image, Gumas 2010
	Location of Ireland (dark green) in Europe (dark grey)
Geography
Location	Northwestern Europe
Coordinates	53°26′58″N 07°30′11″W / 53.44944°N 7.50306°W
Archipelago	British Isles
Adjacent to	Atlantic Ocean
Area	84,421 km2 (32,595 sq mi)
Area rank	20th
Coastline	7,527 km (4677.1 mi)
Highest elevation	1,041 m (3415 ft)
Highest point	Carrauntoohil
Administration
	Republic of Ireland
Largest city	Dublin, pop. 1,458,154 Metropolitan Area (2022)
	United Kingdom
Country	Northern Ireland
Largest city	Belfast, pop. 671,559 Metropolitan Area (2011)
Demographics
Demonym	Irish
Population	7,185,600 (2023 estimate)
Population rank	19th
Pop. density	82.2/km2 (212.9/sq mi)
Languages	English; Irish; ISL; Ulster Scots; NISL; Shelta;
Ethnic groups	90.0% White; 2.8% Asian; 1.2% Black; 0.3% Arab; 1.2% other (inc. Mixed); 4.5% not stated;
Additional information
Time zone	Greenwich Mean Time (UTC+0);
• Summer (DST)	Irish Standard Time; British Summer Time; (UTC+1);

Ireland (/ˈaɪərlənd/ ^ⓘ IRE-lənd; Irish: Éire [ˈeːɾʲə] ^ⓘ; Ulster-Scots: Airlann [ˈɑːrlən]) nopo nga pulau id Rahat Atlantik Koibutan, hilo Eropah koibutan kotonobon. Nopitongkiad ii mantad Great Britain ponong id kosilahon maya do North Channel, Rahat Ireland, om St George's Channel. Ireland nopo nga pulau koduo bobos agayo id Kepulauan British, kotolu bobos agayo id Eropah om i koduonohopod bobos agayo id pomogunan.^[10] Maya geopolitik, abaagi o pulau diti id pialatan do Republik Ireland (ngaran nokoimagon nopo nga Ireland]]), iso pogun berdaulat i papahangkum limo per onom mantad pulau dii, om Ireland Koibutan, ii no soboogian mantad United Kingdom. Gisom nopo 2022, ginumu nopo mogigion pointongkop do pulau diti nga kolobi 7 riong, miampai 5.1 riong i poingion id Republik Ireland om 1.9 riong id Ireland Koibutan, poposiliu dii pulau kosuo bobos ogumu mogigion id Eropah kalapas Great Britain.^[11]

Sukuon

↑ Nolan, William. "Geography of Ireland". Government of Ireland. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 24 November 2009. Linoyog ontok 11 November 2009.
↑ Royle, Stephen A. (1 December 2012). "Beyond the boundaries in the island of Ireland". Journal of Marine and Island Cultures. 1 (2): 91–98. Bibcode:2012JMICu...1...91R. doi:10.1016/j.imic.2012.11.005. ISSN 2212-6821.
↑ "Irish Coastal Habitats: A Study of Impacts on Designated Conservation Areas" (PDF). heritagecouncil.ie. Heritage Council. Pinoopi (PDF) mantad sanḏad ontok 3 December 2020. Linoyog ontok 2 November 2020.
↑ Neilson, Brigitte; Costello, Mark J. (22 April 1999). "The Relative Lengths of Seashore Substrata Around the Coastline of Ireland as Determined by Digital Methods in a Geographical Information System". Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science. Environmental Sciences Unit, Trinity College, Dublin. 49 (4): 501–508. Bibcode:1999ECSS...49..501N. doi:10.1006/ecss.1999.0507. S2CID 128982465. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 13 July 2021. Linoyog ontok 13 July 2021.
↑ "Population at Each Census by Sex and County, 1841 to 2022".
↑ "Belfast Metropolitan Area Plan" (PDF). Planningni.gov. Pinoopi (PDF) mantad sanḏad ontok 7 November 2017. Linoyog ontok 11 April 2018.
↑ "Population and Migration Estimates, April 2023". Central Statistics Office. 25 September 2023. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 25 September 2023. Linoyog ontok 17 January 2024.
↑ "Population Usually Resident and Present in the State". Central Statistics Office. 30 May 2023. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 31 May 2023. Linoyog ontok 7 October 2023.
↑ "Census 2021 Main statistics for Northern Ireland, Statistical bulletin, Ethnic group" (PDF). Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency. September 2022. p. 4. Pinoopi (PDF) mantad sanḏad ontok 5 December 2022. Linoyog ontok 7 October 2023.
↑ "Islands by Area". UN System-Wide Earthwatch. United Nations Environment Programme. 18 February 1998. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 1 December 2015. Linoyog ontok 30 August 2008.
↑
The 2022 population of the Republic of Ireland was 5,123,536 and that of Northern Ireland in 2021 was 1,903,100. These are Census data from the official governmental statistics agencies in the respective jurisdictions:
- Central Statistics Office, Ireland (23 June 2022). "Census of Population 2022 – Preliminary Results". Dublin: Central Statistics Office, Ireland. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 23 June 2022. Linoyog ontok 23 June 2022.
- Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency (2022). "2021 Census". Belfast: Department of Finance. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 3 July 2017. Linoyog ontok 23 June 2022.

Ralat maganu:Tag <ref> wujud untuk kumpulan bernama "lower-alpha", tetapi tiada tag <references group="lower-alpha"/> yang berpadanan disertakan

[irlgeog-1] Nolan, William. "Geography of Ireland". Government of Ireland. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 24 November 2009. Linoyog ontok 11 November 2009.

[royle-2] Royle, Stephen A. (1 December 2012). "Beyond the boundaries in the island of Ireland". Journal of Marine and Island Cultures. 1 (2): 91–98. Bibcode:2012JMICu...1...91R. doi:10.1016/j.imic.2012.11.005. ISSN 2212-6821.

[3] "Irish Coastal Habitats: A Study of Impacts on Designated Conservation Areas" (PDF). heritagecouncil.ie. Heritage Council. Pinoopi (PDF) mantad sanḏad ontok 3 December 2020. Linoyog ontok 2 November 2020.

[4] Neilson, Brigitte; Costello, Mark J. (22 April 1999). "The Relative Lengths of Seashore Substrata Around the Coastline of Ireland as Determined by Digital Methods in a Geographical Information System". Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science. Environmental Sciences Unit, Trinity College, Dublin. 49 (4): 501–508. Bibcode:1999ECSS...49..501N. doi:10.1006/ecss.1999.0507. S2CID 128982465. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 13 July 2021. Linoyog ontok 13 July 2021.

[5] "Population at Each Census by Sex and County, 1841 to 2022".

[6] "Belfast Metropolitan Area Plan" (PDF). Planningni.gov. Pinoopi (PDF) mantad sanḏad ontok 7 November 2017. Linoyog ontok 11 April 2018.

[8] "Population and Migration Estimates, April 2023". Central Statistics Office. 25 September 2023. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 25 September 2023. Linoyog ontok 17 January 2024.

[9] "Population Usually Resident and Present in the State". Central Statistics Office. 30 May 2023. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 31 May 2023. Linoyog ontok 7 October 2023.

[10] "Census 2021 Main statistics for Northern Ireland, Statistical bulletin, Ethnic group" (PDF). Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency. September 2022. p. 4. Pinoopi (PDF) mantad sanḏad ontok 5 December 2022. Linoyog ontok 7 October 2023.

[unep-11] "Islands by Area". UN System-Wide Earthwatch. United Nations Environment Programme. 18 February 1998. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 1 December 2015. Linoyog ontok 30 August 2008.

[2022population-12] The 2022 population of the Republic of Ireland was 5,123,536 and that of Northern Ireland in 2021 was 1,903,100. These are Census data from the official governmental statistics agencies in the respective jurisdictions:
Central Statistics Office, Ireland (23 June 2022). "Census of Population 2022 – Preliminary Results". Dublin: Central Statistics Office, Ireland. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 23 June 2022. Linoyog ontok 23 June 2022.

Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency (2022). "2021 Census". Belfast: Department of Finance. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 3 July 2017. Linoyog ontok 23 June 2022.

[12] Central Statistics Office, Ireland (23 June 2022). "Census of Population 2022 – Preliminary Results". Dublin: Central Statistics Office, Ireland. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 23 June 2022. Linoyog ontok 23 June 2022.

[13] Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency (2022). "2021 Census". Belfast: Department of Finance. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 3 July 2017. Linoyog ontok 23 June 2022.

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