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Belanda

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"Nederland" redirects here. Tu' kogunoon suai, intongo' Nederland (disambiguation).

Netherlands
Nederland (Dutch)
Constituent country
Flag of Netherlands
Flag
Official seal of Netherlands
Coat of arms
Motto: 
Je maintiendrai (French)
("I will maintain")
Anthem: Wilhelmus (Dutch)
("William of Nassau")
Location of Belanda (dark green)

– in Europe (light green & dark grey)
– in the European Union (light green)

Sovereign stateKingdom of the Netherlands
Before independenceSpanish Netherlands
Act of Abjuration26 July 1581
Peace of Münster30 January 1648
Kingdom established16 March 1815
Liberation Day5 May 1945
Kingdom Charter15 December 1954
Caribbean reorganisation10 October 2010
Capital
and largest city
Amsterdam[lower-alpha 1]
52°22′N 4°53′E / 52.367°N 4.883°E / 52.367; 4.883
Government seatThe Hague[lower-alpha 1]
Official languagesDutch
Regional languages
Recognised languages
Ethnic groups
(2022)
Religion
(2020)[4]
  • 55.4% no religion
  • 5.2% Islam
  • 5.1% other religion
Demonym(s)Dutch
GovernmentParliamentary constitutional monarchy
• Monarch
Willem-Alexander
Mark Rutte
LegislatureStates General
• Upper house
Senate
• Lower house
House of Representatives
European Parliament
• Netherlands constituency
26 seats
Area
• Total
41,865[5][lower-alpha 5] km2 (16,164 sq mi) (134th)
• Water (%)
18.41[6]
Highest elevation
(Vaalserberg)
Templat:Infobox settlement/metrik
Population
• 11 Madas 2026 estimate
Neutral increase 18,636,900[7] (68th)
• 2011 census
16,655,799[8]
• Density
520/km2 (1,346.8/sq mi) (16th)
GDP (PPP)2023 estimate
• Total
Increase $1.297 trillion[9] (28th)
• Per capita
Increase $73,316[9] (11th)
GDP (nominal)2023 estimate
• Total
Increase $1.09 trillion[9] (17th)
• Per capita
Increase $61,769[9] (11th)
Gini (2021)Positive decrease 26.4[10]
low
HDI (2021)Increase 0.941[11]
very high · 10th
Currency
Time zone
[lower-alpha 7]
 • Summer (DST)
Driving sideright
Calling code+31, +599[lower-alpha 8]
Internet TLD.nl, .bq[lower-alpha 9]

Belanda (Dutch: Nederland) toi ko' ngaran nokoimagon Kerajaan Belanda (Dutch: Koninkrijk der Nederlanden, "Kerajaan Tanah-Tanah Pamah") nopo nga iso pogun id koibutan kotonobon benua Eropah. Pogun nopo diti nga id piolitan do Jerman id kosilahon, Belgium id kabaatan om Laut Utara ponong id kotonobon piolitan maritim miampai United Kingdom.[13] Id aspek do kotoinaan, ii nopo nga pogun bobos agayo id suang Alam Belanda i porinta'on do porinta pogun dii[14][15][16] om okon ko popohompit no kinoyonon id benua Eropah nga pohompit nogi piipiro pulou Caribbean ii no Bonaire, Sint Eustatius om Saba id Laut Caribbean.[17]

Pomungaranan

[simbanai | simbanai toud]

Ngaran Belanda nopo nga kitadon mantad boros Portugis ii nopo nga Holanda, miampai do kopolombusan di alaab mantad do koiyonon poimbida id pantai barat pogun dii ii oroitan sabaagi do Holland.

Sukuon

[simbanai | simbanai toud]
  1. 1 2 "Welke erkende talen heeft Nederland?" (id boros Belanda). Rijksoverheid. 11 Milatok 2016. Linoyog ontok 27 Momuhau 2017.
  2. ↑ "Besluit van 24 juni 2021 tot vaststelling van het tijdstip van inwerkingtreding van de Wet erkenning Nederlandse Gebarentaal" (PDF). Staatsblad van het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden. 2021. ISSN 0920-2064. Linoyog ontok 1 Madas 2021.
  3. ↑ "How many residents have origins outside the Netherlands". opendata.cbs.nl. Gomot 2023. Linoyog ontok 21 Madas 2023.
  4. ↑ CBS. "What are the major religions?". cbs.nl (id boros Inggilis). Linoyog ontok 15 Manom 2022.
  5. ↑ "Waaruit bestaat het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden? – Rijksoverheid.nl". 19 Mikat 2015.
  6. ↑ Ralat maganu:Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama "cia-worldfactbook-nl"
  7. ↑ "Bevolkingsteller" (id boros Dutch). Statistics Netherlands. Linoyog ontok 9 Mahas 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  8. ↑ "Dutch Census 2011 Analysis and Methodology" (PDF). Statistics Netherlands. 19 Milau 2014. p. 9. Linoyog ontok 9 Mahas 2021.
  9. 1 2 3 4 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Netherlands)". International Monetary Fund. 10 Gumas 2023. Linoyog ontok 10 Gumas 2023.
  10. ↑ "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey". ec.europa.eu. Eurostat. Linoyog ontok 25 Milatok 2023.
  11. ↑ "Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF) (id boros Inggilis). United Nations Development Programme. 8 Manom 2022. Linoyog ontok 8 Manom 2022.
  12. ↑ "Wet geldstelsel BES". Dutch government. 30 Manom 2010. Linoyog ontok 11 Milatok 2014.
  13. ↑ "Netherlands boundaries in the North Sea". Kementerian Pertahanan Belanda. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 19 Magus 2014. Linoyog ontok 15 Magus 2014.
  14. ↑ "Statuut voor het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden" [Charter for the Kingdom of the Netherlands]. Government of the Netherlands (id boros Belanda). 17 Milau 2017. Linoyog ontok 11 Madas 2020.
  15. ↑ "What are the different parts of the Kingdom of the Netherlands?". Government of the Netherlands. 16 Gumas 2019. Linoyog ontok 14 Mansak 2021.
  16. ↑ "Living in the EU". European Union. 12 Milatok 2021. Linoyog ontok 14 Mansak 2021.
  17. ↑ "Maritime boundaries of the Caribbean part of the Kingdom". Kementerian Pertahanan Belanda (id boros Inggilis). 15 Milau 2017. Linoyog ontok 5 Magus 2020.
  1. 1 2 Amsterdam is the constitutional capital, while the government and the royal family are seated in The Hague.
  2. ↑ Apart from Dutch, English is an official language in the special municipalities of Saba and Sint Eustatius, Papiamentu is an official language in the special municipality of Bonaire, and West Frisian is an official language in the province of Friesland.[1]
  3. ↑ Having ratified the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages in 1996, the Dutch government recognises Dutch Low Saxon, Limburgish, Sinte Romani and Yiddish as regional or non-territorial minority languages.[1] On 1 July 2021, Dutch Sign Language received the status of recognised language.[2]
  4. ↑ Includes residents who were born in the Netherlands and whose parents were born in the Netherlands.
  5. ↑ The area of the Netherlands with overseas territories. The Netherlands is 41,543 square kilometers excluding the overseas territories.
  6. ↑ The euro is used in the European part of the Netherlands and replaced the Dutch guilder in 2002. The United States dollar is used in the Caribbean Netherlands and replaced the Netherlands Antillean guilder in 2011.[12]
  7. ↑ CET and CEST are used in the European Netherlands, and AST is used in the Caribbean Netherlands.
  8. ↑ +599 was the country code designated for the now dissolved Netherlands Antilles. The Caribbean Netherlands still use +599 7 (for Bonaire), +599 3 (for Sint Eustatius), and +599 4 (for Saba).
  9. ↑ .nl is the common internet top-level domain name for the Netherlands. The .eu domain is also used, as it is shared with other European Union member states. .bq is designated, but not in use, for the Caribbean Netherlands.
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