Boros Semai
Kokitanan
Semai | |
---|---|
engrok Semai | |
Sandad id | Peninsular Malaysia |
Etnik | 60,438 Semai people (2020)[1] |
Momoboros sandad | 60,438 (2020)[2] |
Latin | |
Kod boros | |
ISO 639-3 | sea |
Glottolog | sema1266 |
ELP | Semai |
Boros Semai (Engrok Semai) nopo nga boros sandad i gunoon id Semenanjung Malaysia do kiikiro 33,000 tulun. Poinsuang o boros diti id rumpun bahasa Austro-Asia id siriba raan boros Mon-Khmer. Tulun momoguno boros Semai nopo nga kogumuan id Perak om Pahang.
Poia'on o Boros Semai id 17 o sikul tosiriba id Perak om Pahang, om iso sikul akawas id Perak, SMK Sri Tapah[3].
Phonology
[simbanai | simbanai toud]Iso nopo aspek oponsol id suang fonologi Semai nga pola reduplikasi ekspresif i au oulud, popokito kodolinan (penyalinan) au misampapaing mantad do tompok impohon reduplikasi dau no, om maya dii mombontuk putul boros tokoro.
Vokal
[simbanai | simbanai toud]Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
Close | i iː | ɨ ɨː | u uː |
Close-mid | e eː | o oː | |
Open-mid | ɛ ɛː | ə | ɔ ɔː |
Open | ɑ ɑː |
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
Close | ĩ ĩː | ɨ̃ ɨ̃ː | ũ ũː |
Mid | ɛ̃ ɛ̃ː | ə̃ | ɔ̃ ɔ̃ː |
Open | ɑ̃ ɑ̃ː |
Konsonan
[simbanai | simbanai toud]Bilabial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plosive | voiceless | p | t | c | k | ʔ |
voiced | b | d | ɟ | ɡ | ||
Nasal | voiced | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | |
preploded | ᵇm | ᵈn | ɟɲ | ᶢŋ | ||
Fricative | s | h | ||||
Rhotic | ɾ~r | |||||
Lateral | l | |||||
Approximant | w | j |
Poomitanan
[simbanai | simbanai toud]Poomitanan hogot id suang boros Semai miagal id siriba:
English | Semai | Malay |
---|---|---|
I | Eng | Saya |
Eat | Cak | Makan |
Drink | Ngaut | Minum |
Bathe | Mehmu | Mandi |
Clean | Parlain | Bersih |
Good | Bor | Bagus |
Chicken | Bafung/Fung | Ayam |
Rice | Cengroy | Beras |
Mushroom | Cenai | Cendawan |
Why | Jalek | Kenapa |
How | Rahalook | Bagaimana |
Id suang koubasanan ointutunan
[simbanai | simbanai toud]- Asli (2017),[4] filim ponuhuan di David Liew, monusui kokomoi songulun tondu kipusakag milongot id tindalanon diisido mogihum tungkus koubasanan dau. II nopo nga filim koiso i momoguno boros Semai soginumu 50% id suang dialog.[5]
Sukuon
[simbanai | simbanai toud]- ↑ "Basic Data / Statistics". JAKOA. Linoyog ontok 30 Gumas 2022.
- ↑ Semai at Ethnologue (19th ed., 2016)
- ↑ Ibrahim, Norsuhaila (14 Mansak 2023). "Memperkasakan Bahasa Etnik untuk Pelestarian Warisan Budaya Masyarakat". Dewan Bahasa (id boros Malayu). Linoyog ontok 26 Madas 2023.
- ↑ "Asli". Cinema Online (id boros Inggilis). Linoyog ontok 3 Mansak 2021.
- ↑ Loh, Ivan (19 Gumas 2017). "Semai Dialogue a First in Local Film". The Star. Linoyog ontok 3 Mansak 2021.
Pambasaan potilombus
[simbanai | simbanai toud]- Diffloth, Gerard. 1976a. Minor-Syllable Vocalism in Senoic Languages. In Philip N. Lenner, Laurence C. Thompson, and Stanley Starosta (eds.), Austroasiatic Studies, Part I, 229–247. Honolulu: The University of Hawaii Press.
- Diffloth, Gerard. 1976b. Expressives in Semai. In Philip N. Lenner, Laurence C. Thompson, and Stanley Starosta (eds.), Austroasiatic Studies, Part I, 249–264. Honolulu: The University of Hawaii Press.
- Hendricks, Sean. 2001. Bare-Consonant Reduplication Without Prosodic Templates: Expressive Reduplication in Semai. Journal of East Asian Linguistics 10: 287–306.
- Phillips, Timothy C. 2013. Linguistic Comparison of Semai Dialects. SIL Electronic Survey Reports 2013-010: 1–111.
Noputan labus
[simbanai | simbanai toud]- http://projekt.ht.lu.se/rwaai RWAAI (Repository and Workspace for Austroasiatic Intangible Heritage)
- http://hdl.handle.net/10050/00-0000-0000-0003-66BF-5@view Semai in RWAAI Digital Archive
- Semai dictionary of SIL International – online version accessible from Webonary.org
Kategori:
- Language articles citing Ethnologue 19
- CS1 Malayu-language sources (ms)
- CS1 Inggilis-language sources (en)
- Use dmy dates from February 2022
- Articles with invalid date parameter in template
- Articles with short description
- Short description is different from Wikidata
- Pages with plain IPA
- Articles containing Semai-language text
- Articles containing Malay (macrolanguage)-language text
- Articles with J9U identifiers
- Pages with authority control identifiers needing attention
- Articles with LCCN identifiers
- Boros id Malaysia