Papua New Guinea

Independent State of Papua New Guinea
*Independen Stet bilong Papua Niugini* (Tok Pisin)
*Independen Stet bilong Papua Niu Gini* (Hiri Motu)
Independent State of Papua New Guinea Independen Stet bilong Papua Niugini (Tok Pisin); Independen Stet bilong Papua Niu Gini (Hiri Motu);
	Flag National emblem
	Motto: 'Unity in diversity'
	Anthem: "O Arise, All You Sons" Royal anthem: "God Save the King";
	Location of Papua New Guinea (green)
Capital om kakadayan bobos agayo	Port Moresby; 09°28′44″S 147°08′58″E / 9.47889°S 147.14944°E
Official languages	Papua New Guinean English; Hiri Motu; PNG Sign Language; Tok Pisin;
Indigenous languages	851 languages
Tinimungan etnik	Papuan;
Ugama (2011 census)	95.5% Christianity; —64.3% Protestantism; —26.0% Catholicism; —5.2% Other Christian; 3.1% Unspecified; 1.4% Others / None;
Demonim	Papua New Guinean
Government	Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy
• Monarch	Charles III
• Governor-General	Bob Dadae
• Prime Minister	James Marape
Kotinanan perundangan	National Parliament
Independence from Australia
• Papua and New Guinea Act 1949	1 July 1949
• Declared and recognised	16 September 1975
Area
• Total	462,840 km2 (178,700 sq mi) (54th)
• Waig (%)	2
Population
• 2021 estimate	11,781,559 (81st)
• 2011 census	7,257,324
• Density	15/km2 (38.8/sq mi) (201st)
GDP (PPP)	2023 estimate
• Total	$41.785 billion (124th)
• Per kapita	$3,403 (145th)
GDP (nominal)	2023 estimate
• Ginumu	$31.692 billion (110th)
• Per kapita	$2,581 (129th)
Gini (2009)	41.9; medium
HDI (2021)	0.558; medium · 156th
Mato tusin	Papua New Guinean kina (PGK)
Zon timpu	UTC+10, +11 (PNGST)
Driving side	left
Calling code	+675
Kod ISO 3166	PG
Internet TLD	.pg

Templat:Pp-move-vandalism

Papua New Guinea (koinibaan PNG; ngaran rasmi Negara Merdeka Papua New Guinea (Templat:Lang-tpi; Templat:Lang-ho) nopo nga iso pogun id Oceania i poinhanggum mantad sampapas kosilahon pulou New Guinea om pulou ngaawi id labus disan rahat id Melanesia (wilayah kabaatan kotonobon Lautan Pasifik id koibutan Australia). Ibu negara nopo nga Port Moresby i pongompus do disan rahat kabaatan kosilahon. Pogun nopo diti nga pogun pulau kotolu i bobos agayo id pomogunan, miampai linaab 462,840 km² (178,700 sq mi).^[12]

Id taang nasional, kalapas pinorinta do tolu kuasa labas mantad 1884, kohompit do osomok no 60 toun kotoinaan Australia i minimpuun ontok Perang Dunia I, minonuridong o Papua New Guinea do kedaulatan ontok 1975. Nosiliu ii do wilayah Komanwel di nakagabas ontok 1975 miampai Elizabeth II sabaagi rani. Nossiliu nogi ii do puru Negara-Negara Komanwel id suang hak minsosondii.

Sukuon

↑ Somare, Michael (6 Momuhau 2004). "Stable Government, Investment Initiatives, and Economic Growth". Keynote address to the 8th Papua New Guinea Mining and Petroleum Conference. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 28 Mahas 2006. Linoyog ontok 9 Magus 2007.
↑ "Never more to rise". The National. 6 Mansak 2006. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 13 Madas 2007. Linoyog ontok 19 Milatok 2005.
↑ Ralat maganu:Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama cia
↑ "Sign language becomes an official language in PNG". Radio New Zealand. 21 Mikat 2015. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 28 Mikat 2015. Linoyog ontok 28 Mikat 2015.
↑ Ralat maganu:Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama ethnologue
↑ Koloma. Kele, Roko. Hajily. "Papua New Guinea 2011 National Report-National Statistical Office". sdd.spc.int. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 12 Magus 2017. Linoyog ontok 2 Manom 2016.
↑ "Population | National Statistical Office | Papua New Guinea".
↑ "2011 National Population and Housing Census of Papua New Guinea – Final Figures". National Statistical Office of Papua New Guinea. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 6 Manom 2015. Linoyog ontok 16 Momuhau 2019.
↑ ^9.0 ^9.1 ^9.2 ^9.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (PG)". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. 10 Gumas 2023. Linoyog ontok 15 Gumas 2023.
↑ "GINI index (World Bank estimate)". data.worldbank.org. World Bank. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 7 Ngiop 2019. Linoyog ontok 23 Mansak 2019.
↑ "Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF) (id boros Inggilis). United Nations Development Programme. 8 Manom 2022. Pinoopi (PDF) mantad sanḏad ontok 9 Gumas 2022. Linoyog ontok 11 Gumas 2022.
↑ "Island Countries of the World". WorldAtlas.com. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 7 Momuhau 2017. Linoyog ontok 10 Magus 2019.

[1] Somare, Michael (6 Momuhau 2004). "Stable Government, Investment Initiatives, and Economic Growth". Keynote address to the 8th Papua New Guinea Mining and Petroleum Conference. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 28 Mahas 2006. Linoyog ontok 9 Magus 2007.

[2] "Never more to rise". The National. 6 Mansak 2006. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 13 Madas 2007. Linoyog ontok 19 Milatok 2005.

[cia-3] Ralat maganu:Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama cia

[sign-4] "Sign language becomes an official language in PNG". Radio New Zealand. 21 Mikat 2015. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 28 Mikat 2015. Linoyog ontok 28 Mikat 2015.

[ethnologue-5] Ralat maganu:Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama ethnologue

[2011_stat_report-6] Koloma. Kele, Roko. Hajily. "Papua New Guinea 2011 National Report-National Statistical Office". sdd.spc.int. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 12 Magus 2017. Linoyog ontok 2 Manom 2016.

[7] "Population | National Statistical Office | Papua New Guinea".

[8] "2011 National Population and Housing Census of Papua New Guinea – Final Figures". National Statistical Office of Papua New Guinea. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 6 Manom 2015. Linoyog ontok 16 Momuhau 2019.

[IMFWEO.PG-9] 9.0 ^9.1 ^9.2 ^9.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (PG)". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. 10 Gumas 2023. Linoyog ontok 15 Gumas 2023.

[gini-10] "GINI index (World Bank estimate)". data.worldbank.org. World Bank. Pinoopi mantad sanḏad ontok 7 Ngiop 2019. Linoyog ontok 23 Mansak 2019.

[HDI-11] "Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF) (id boros Inggilis). United Nations Development Programme. 8 Manom 2022. Pinoopi (PDF) mantad sanḏad ontok 9 Gumas 2022. Linoyog ontok 11 Gumas 2022.

[world-atlas-12] "Island Countries of the World". WorldAtlas.com. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 7 Momuhau 2017. Linoyog ontok 10 Magus 2019.

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