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Templat:Cite web/doc

Mantad Wikipedia

Templat:AWB standard installation

Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/cs1" does not exist. Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/lead" does not exist.

Copy a blank version to use. Almost all parameter names are supported only in lower case (some initialisms, such as |isbn= have upper-case aliases like |ISBN=, which are acceptable for use). Use the "|" (pipe) character between each parameter. Unused parameters may be deleted to avoid clutter in the edit window. Some samples on this documentation page may include the current date. If the date is not current, then purge the page. Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/usage common" does not exist. For references with author credit

{{cite web |url= |title= |last= |first= |date= |website= |publisher= |access-date= |quote=}}

For references without author credit

{{cite web |url= |title= |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website= |publisher= |access-date= |quote=}}

|}

Most commonly used parameters in vertical format
{{cite web
| url =
| title =
| last =
| first =
| date =
| website =
| publisher =
| access-date =
| quote =
}}
Full parameter set in horizontal format
{{cite web |url= |url-access= |title= |last= |first= |author= |author-link= |last2= |first2= |author2= |author-link2= |date= |year= |orig-date= |editor-last= |editor-first= |editor= |editor-link= |editor-last2= |editor-first2= |editor-link2= |editors= |department= |website= |series= |publisher= |agency= |location= |page= |pages= |at= |language= |script-title= |trans-title= |type= |format= |arxiv= |asin= |bibcode= |doi= |doi-broken-date= |isbn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |lccn= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |osti= |pmc= |pmid= |rfc= |ssrn= |zbl= |id= |access-date= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |via= |quote= |ref= |postscript=}}
Full parameter set in vertical format
Vertical list Prerequisites Brief instructions / notes
{{cite web
| url          = 
| url-access   = 
| title        = 
| last         = 
| first        = 
| author-link  = 
| last2        = 
| first2       = 
| author-link2 = 
| date         = 
| year         = 
| orig-date    = 
| editor-last  = 
| editor-first = 
| editor-link  = 
| editor2-last = 
| editor2-first= 
| editor2-link = 
| department   = 
| website      = 
| series       = 
| publisher    = 
| agency       = 
| location     = 
| page         = 
| pages        = 
| at           = 
| language     = 
| script-title = 
| trans-title  = 
| type         = 
| format       = 
| arxiv        = 
| asin         = 
| bibcode      = 
| doi          = 
| doi-broken-date= 
| isbn         = 
| issn         = 
| jfm          = 
| jstor        = 
| lccn         = 
| mr           = 
| oclc         = 
| ol           = 
| osti         = 
| pmc          = 
| pmid         = 
| rfc          = 
| ssrn         = 
| zbl          = 
| id           = 
| access-date  = 
| url-status   = 
| archive-url  = 
| archive-date = 
| via          = 
| quote        = 
| ref          = 
| postscript   = }}
 
 
 
 
 
last
 
last
last2
 
 
 
 
 
editor-last
 
editor-last
editor2-last
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
url
url, archive-url
url, archive-date
archive-url
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
required
 
required
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  • If a field name is listed in the Prerequisites column, it is a prerequisite for the field to the left.

Before 2014, editors had to decide whether to use {{cite web}} or {{cite news}} based on their features. In 2014, most of the differences between the two templates were eliminated.

As of 29 July 2016, {{cite web}} and {{cite news}} have the following differences:

  • {{cite news}} can be used for offline (paper) sources whereas {{cite web}} generates a missing URL error when no URL is provided
  • {{cite news}} accepts |issue= and |volume= parameters while {{cite web}} does not (See Help:Citation Style 1 § Pages; see also {{cite magazine}}).

But given the same set of valid parameters, their output is exactly the same:

cite web: Silverman, Dwight (July 15, 2011). "Microsoft envisions a universal OS, but it might not be called Windows". Houston Chronicle. Hearst Corporation. Linoyog ontok May 26, 2015.
cite news: Silverman, Dwight (July 15, 2011). "Microsoft envisions a universal OS, but it might not be called Windows". Houston Chronicle. Hearst Corporation. Linoyog ontok May 26, 2015.

Examples

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Templat:Markup2 Templat:Markup2 Templat:Markup2 Templat:Markup2 Templat:Markup2 Templat:Markup2

Using "format="

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When this template detects a link whose URL includes an extension of ".pdf" or ".PDF", typical of PDF files, it automatically displays a PDF icon after the link (regardless of whether the link goes to a PDF file or to an HTML landing page, typical of paysites). It also internally acts as if |format=PDF had been specified, which displays " (PDF)" after the icon. (In this case, an explicit |format=PDF parameter would be redundant, so it is not recommended to add it. Users may remove it. Citation bot, when invoked, will remove it. (ref))

If the link is to a PDF file that is not automatically recognizable by its extension, this template does not display the PDF icon. You may add the parameter |format=PDF, which displays " (PDF)" after the link (but no PDF icon).

For links to files in other formats, no icon is displayed. For example, for an .odt file, you may add the parameter |format=ODT, which displays " (ODT)" after the link.

Foreign language and translated title

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Templat:Markup2

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Templat:Markup2

Multiple authors

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Templat:Markup2

No author

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Templat:Markup2

No author, no publisher

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Templat:Markup2 Templat:Markup2 Templat:Markup2

Using "archive-url" and "archive-date" (and optionally "url-status") for webpages that have been archived

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By default, if "archive-url" is used, the parameter |url-status=dead is assumed and the resulting main link is to the archived version:

Templat:Markup2

When |url-status=live is specified, the resulting main link is to the original page:

Templat:Markup2

With |url-status=unfit or usurped, the original is not linked at all:

Templat:Markup2

Using quote

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Parameters

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Nested parameters rely on their parent parameters:

  • parent
  • OR: parent2—may be used instead of parent
    • child—may be used with parent (and is ignored if parent is not used)
    • OR: child2—may be used instead of child (and is ignored if parent2 is not used)
Where aliases are listed, only one of the parameters may be defined; if multiple aliased parameters are defined, then only one will show.

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This template embeds COinS metadata in the HTML output, allowing reference management software to retrieve bibliographic metadata. See Wikipedia:COinS. As a general rule, only one data item per parameter. Do not include explanatory or alternate text:

  • use |date=27 September 2007 not |date=27 September 2007 (print version 25 September)

Use of templates within the citation template is discouraged because many of these templates will add extraneous HTML or CSS that will be included raw in the metadata. Also, HTML entities, for example &nbsp;, &ndash;, or &#160;, should not be used in parameters that contribute to the metadata.

COinS metadata is created for these parameters

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Note: This table of metadata is displayed in the documentation of all Citation Style 1 templates. Not all of these parameters are supported by every CS1 template. Some of these parameters are mutually exclusive, some are aliases of another parameter, and some require other parameters to be present. A full list of this template's supported parameters, their aliases, and their dependencies is shown in the Usage section near the top of this documentation page.

  • |periodical=, |journal=, |newspaper=, |magazine=, |work=, |website=, |encyclopedia=, |encyclopaedia=, |dictionary=
  • |chapter=, |script-chapter=, |contribution=, |script-contribution=, |entry=, |script-entry=, |article=, |script-article=, |section=, |script-section=
  • |title=, |script-title=, |book-title=
  • |publication-place=, |place=, |location=
  • |date=, |year=, |publication-date=
  • |series=, |version=
  • |volume=, |issue=, |number=
  • |page=, |pages=, |at=, |quote-page=, |quote-pages=
  • |edition=
  • |publisher=, |institution=
  • |url=, |chapter-url=, |contribution-url=, |section-url=
  • |author-last=, |author-last#=, |author#-last=, |author-surname=, |author-surname#=, |author#-surname=, |last=, |last#=, |surname=, |surname#=, |author=, |author#=, |subject=, |subject#=, |host=, |host#=
  • |author-first=, |author-first#=, |author#-first=, |author-given=, |author-given#=, |author#-given=, |first=, |first#=, |given=, |given#=
  • |degree=
  • |arxiv=, |bibcode=, |biorxiv=, |citeseerx=, |doi=, |eissn=, |eprint=, |hdl=, |isbn=, |issn=, |jfm=, |jstor=, |lccn=, |message-id=, |mr=, |oclc=, |osti=, |pmc=, |pmid=, |rfc=, |ssrn=, |s2cid=, |zbl=

What's new

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Deprecated

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Kouhupan:CS1 errors Kouhupan:CS1 errors

Description

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Authors

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  • last: Surname of a single author. Do not wikilink—use author-link instead. For corporate authors or authors for whom only one name is listed by the source, use last or one of its aliases (e.g. |author=Bono). Aliases: surname, author, last1, surname1, author1.
    • author: this parameter is used to hold the name of an organizational author (e.g. a committee) or the complete name (first and last) of a single person; for the latter, prefer the use of |first= and |last=. This parameter should never hold the names of more than one author. Supports accept-this-as-written markup. Do not use italics in this field, as doing so produces corrupt metadata.
    • first: Given or first names of author; for example: Firstname Middlename or Firstname M. or Firstname M. Sr. Do not wikilink—use author-link instead. Aliases: given, first1, given1. Requires last; first name will not display if last is empty. Use generational and regnal suffixes only in accordance with and use honorifics only in accordance with .
    • OR: for multiple authors, use last1, first1 through lastn, firstn, where n is any consecutive number for an unlimited number of authors (each firstn requires a corresponding lastn, but not the other way around). See the display parameters to change how many authors are displayed. Aliases: surname1, given1 through surnamen, givenn, or author1 through authorn. For an individual author plus an institutional author, you can use |first1=...|last1=...|author2=....
    • author-link: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author—not the author's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: author-link1, author1-link, authorlink.
    • OR: for multiple authors, use author-link1 through author-linkn. Aliases: author1-link through authorn-link.
    • name-list-style: accepts a limited list of keywords as value; when set to amp, ampersand, or &, inserts an ampersand between the last two names in a name list; when set to and, inserts the conjunction 'and' between the last two names of a name list; when set to vancdisplays name lists in Vancouver style when the lists use the last/first forms of name parameters.
  • vauthors: comma-separated list of author names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional author names in doubled parentheses. End with etal if appropriate:
    |vauthors=Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corp.)), etal
    • author-link and author-mask may be used for the individual names in |vauthors= as described above
  • authors: deprecated Free-form list of author names; use of this parameter is discouraged because it does not contribute to a citation's metadata; not an alias of last.
  • translator-last: Surname of translator. Do not wikilink—use translator-link instead. Aliases: translator-surname, translator1, translator1-last, translator-last1. Supports accept-this-as-written markup.
    • translator-first: Given or first names of translator. Do not wikilink—use translator-link instead. Aliases: translator-given, translator1-first, translator-first1.
    • OR: for multiple translators, use translator-last1, translator-first1 through translator-lastn, translator-firstn, where n is any consecutive number for an unlimited number of translators (each translator-firstn requires a corresponding translator-lastn, but not the other way around). Aliases: translator1-last, translator1-first through translatorn-last, translatorn-first, or translator1 through translatorn.
    • translator-link: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the translator—not the translator's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: translator-link1, translator1-link.
    • OR: for multiple translators, use translator-link1 through translator-linkn. Aliases: translator1-link through translatorn-link.
  • collaboration: Name of a group of authors or collaborators; requires author, last, or vauthors listing one or more primary authors; follows author name-list; appends "et al." to author name-list.
  • others: To record other contributors to the work, including illustrators. For the parameter value, write Illustrated by John Smith.

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Website

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Publisher

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In-source locations

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  • url: URL of an online location where the text of the publication named by title can be found. Cannot be used if title is wikilinked. If applicable, the link may point to the specific page(s) referenced. Remove tracking parameters from URLs, e.g. #ixzz2rBr3aO94 or ?utm_source=google&utm_medium=...&utm_term=...&utm_campaign=.... For linking to pages in PDF files or in Google Books, see WP:PAGELINKS. Do not link to any commercial booksellers, such as Amazon; use |isbn= or |oclc= to provide neutral search links for books. Invalid URLs, including those containing spaces, will result in an error message.
    • access-date: Full date when the content pointed to by url was last verified to support the text in the article; do not wikilink; requires url; use the same format as other access and archive dates in the citations.[date 1] Not required for linked documents that do not change. For example, access-date is required for online sources, such as personal websites, that do not have a publication date; see WP:CITEWEB. Access dates are not required for links to published research papers or published books. Note that access-date is the date that the URL was found to be working and to support the text being cited. See "Automatic date formatting" above for details about interaction with {{use dmy dates}} and {{use mdy dates}}. Can be hidden or styled by registered editors. Alias: accessdate.
    • archive-url: The URL of an archived snapshot of a web page. Typically used to refer to services such as Internet Archive (see Wikipedia:Using the Wayback Machine) and archive.today (see Help:Using archive.today); requires archive-date and url. By default (overridden by |url-status=live) the archived link is displayed first, with the original link at the end. Alias: archiveurl.
      • archive-date: Archive-service snapshot-date; preceded in display by default text "archived from the original on". Use the same format as other access and archive dates in the citations. This does not necessarily have to be the same format that was used for citing publication dates.[date 1] Do not wikilink; templated dates are discouraged. See "Automatic date formatting" above for details about interaction with {{use dmy dates}} and {{use mdy dates}}. Alias: archivedate.
      • url-status: A control parameter to select one of |url= or |archive-url= to link |title=; requires url and archive-url. Use {{dead link}} to mark dead |url= when there is no |archive-url=.
        Accepts multiple keywords:
        • dead – (default condition when |url-status= omitted or empty) selects |archive-url=
        • live – selects |url=; used when |url= is preemptively archived with |archive-url=
        • deviated – selects |archive-url=; used when |url= is still 'live' but no-longer supports the text in a Wikipedia article
        • unfit – selects |archive-url=; used when |url= links to vice (gambling, pornography), advertising, or other unsuitable page; links to |url= are suppressed in the rendering. If an entire domain is unsuitable, consider instead usurpation or blacklist. Bot help is available at WP:URLREQ
        • usurped – selects |archive-url=; used when the domain in |url= no longer serves its original intent, particularly when the domain has been (mis)appropriated by other entities, such as vice, reseller and advertising sites; links to |url= are suppressed in the rendering. Bot help is available at WP:URLREQ
        • bot: unknown – Editors may encounter this value which is left behind by a bot that has visited the reference and wasn't able to determine the status of the url. The page will be automatically placed in Category:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown when this value is present, and per the instructions in that category, editors manually evaluate the state of the URL and change the parameter value appropriately.
      • archive-format: File format of the work referred to by archive-url; for example: DOC or XLS; displayed in parentheses after the archive link. HTML is implied and should not be specified. PDF is auto-detected and should not be specified. Does not change the external link icon (except for PDF). Note: External link icons do not include alt text; thus, they do not add file format information for the visually impaired. (This is not a concern with PDF, because the auto-detection will add "(PDF)" as descriptive text.) See Using |format=
    • url-access: See Access indicators for url-holding parameters
  • format: File format of the work referred to by url; for example: DOC or XLS; displayed in parentheses after title. (For media format, use type.) HTML is implied and should not be specified. PDF is auto-detected and should not be specified. Does not change the external link icon (except for PDF). Note: External link icons do not include alt text; thus, they do not add file format information for the visually impaired. (This is not a concern with PDF, because the auto-detection will add "(PDF)" as descriptive text.) See Using |format=

URLs must begin with a supported URI scheme. http:// and https:// will be supported by all browsers; however, ftp://, gopher://, irc://, ircs://, mailto: and news: may require a plug-in or an external application and should normally be avoided. IPv6 host-names are currently not supported.

If URLs in citation template parameters contain certain characters, then they will not display and link correctly. Those characters need to be percent-encoded. For example, a space must be replaced by %20. To encode the URL, replace the following characters with:

Character space " ' < > [ ] { | }
Encoding %20 %22 %27 %3C %3E %5B %5D %7B %7C %7D

Single apostrophes do not need to be encoded; however, unencoded multiples will be parsed as italic or bold markup. Single curly closing braces also do not need to be encoded; however, an unencoded pair will be parsed as the double closing braces for the template transclusion.

  1. 1.0 1.1 Access-date and archive-date in references should all have the same format – either the format used for publication dates, or YYYY-MM-DD. See .

Access-date

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See § url.

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Identifiers

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Editors

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Lay summary

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Display options

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Subscription or registration required

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TemplateData

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This is the TemplateData for this template used by TemplateWizard, VisualEditor and other tools. Click here to see a monthly parameter usage report for this template in articles based on this TemplateData.

TemplateData for Cite web

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Formats a citation to a website using the provided information such as URL and title. Used only for sources that are not correctly described by the specific citation templates for books, journals, news sources, etc.

Parameter templat

Templat ini mempunyai pemformatan tersuai.

ParameterKeteranganJenisStatus
Last namelast last1 author author1 author1-last author-last surname1 author-last1 subject1 surname author-last subject

The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

Barisdisarankan
First namefirst given author-first first1 given1 author-first1 author1-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

Barisdisarankan
Author linkauthor-link author-link1 author1-link subject-link subject-link1 subject1-link authorlink

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

Nama lamanpilihan
Last name 2last2 author2

The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2'.

Barispilihan
First name 2first2

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink.

Barispilihan
Author link 2author-link2 author2-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author.

Nama lamanpilihan
Last name 3last3 author3

The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3'.

Barispilihan
First name 3first3

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink.

Barispilihan
Author link 3author-link3 author3-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.

Nama lamanpilihan
Last name 4last4 author4

The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4'.

Barispilihan
First name 4first4

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink.

Barispilihan
Author link 4author-link4 author4-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author.

Nama lamanpilihan
Last name 5last5 author5

The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5'.

Barispilihan
First name 5first5

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink.

Barispilihan
Author link 5author-link5 author5-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author.

Nama lamanpilihan
Last name 6last6 author6

The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6'.

Barispilihan
First name 6first6

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.

Barispilihan
Author link 6author-link6 author6-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.

Nama lamanpilihan
Last name 7last7 author7

The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7'.

Barispilihan
First name 7first7

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink.

Barispilihan
Author link 7author-link7 author7-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.

Nama lamanpilihan
Last name 8last8 author8

The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8'.

Barispilihan
First name 8first8

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink.

Barispilihan
Author link 8author-link8 author8-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.

Nama lamanpilihan
Last name 9last9 author9

The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'.

Barispilihan
First name 9first9

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink.

Barispilihan
Author link 9author-link9 author9-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.

Nama lamanpilihan
Authors listauthors people host

List of authors as a free form list. Use of this parameter is discouraged, "lastn" to "firstn" are preferable. Warning: do not use if last or any of its aliases are used.

Rentetanpilihan
Author maskauthor-mask

Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead

Rentetanpilihan
Display authorsdisplay-authors

Number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used. By default, all authors are displayed. Examples: |display-authors=2 will display only the first two authors in a citation followed by et al. |display-authors=etal displays all authors in the list followed by et al.

Rentetanpilihan
Name list stylename-list-style

Set to 'amp' or 'and' to change the separator between the last two names of the name list to ' & ' or ' and ', respectively. Set to 'vanc' to display name lists in Vancouver style.

Suggested values
amp and vanc
Rentetanpilihan
Source datedate

Full date when the source was published; if unknown, use access-date instead; do not wikilink

Tarikhdisarankan
Year of publicationyear

Year of the source being referenced; deprecated in favor of 'date', except for the special case of ISO dates with disambiguating letter

Rentetanpilihan
Original dateorig-date

Original date of publication; provide specifics

Rentetanpilihan
Editor last nameeditor-last editor1-last editor

The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors.

Barispilihan
Editor first nameeditor-first editor1-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'

Barispilihan
Editor linkeditor-link editor1-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors

Nama lamanpilihan
Editor last name 2editor2-last editor2

The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'.

Barispilihan
Editor first name 2editor2-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink.

Barispilihan
Editor link 2editor2-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor.

Nama lamanpilihan
Editor last name 3editor3-last editor3

The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'.

Barispilihan
Editor first name 3editor3-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink.

Barispilihan
Editor link 3editor3-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor.

Nama lamanpilihan
Editor last name 4editor4-last editor4

The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'.

Barispilihan
Editor first name 4editor4-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink.

Barispilihan
Editor link 4editor4-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor.

Nama lamanpilihan
Editor last name 5editor5-last editor5

The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'.

Barispilihan
Editor first name 5editor5-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink.

Barispilihan
Editor link 5editor5-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor.

Nama lamanpilihan
Editor last name 6editor6-last editor6

The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'.

Barispilihan
Editor first name 6editor6-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink.

Barispilihan
Editor link 6editor6-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor.

Nama lamanpilihan
Editor last name 7editor7-last editor7

The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'.

Barispilihan
Editor first name 7editor7-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink.

Barispilihan
Editor link 7editor7-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor.

Nama lamanpilihan
Editor last name 8editor8-last editor8

The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'.

Barispilihan
Editor first name 8editor8-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink.

Barispilihan
Editor link 8editor8-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor.

Nama lamanpilihan
Editor last name 9editor9-last editor9

The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'.

Barispilihan
Editor first name 9editor9-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink.

Barispilihan
Editor link 9editor9-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor.

Nama lamanpilihan
Othersothers

Used to record other (non-author) contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'. Only one ''others'' parameter is allowed: e.g., 'Illustrated by Jane Doe; Translated by John Smith'

Rentetanpilihan
Titletitle

The title of the source page on the website; will display with quotation marks added. Usually found at the top of your web browser. Not the name of the website.

Rentetandiperlukan
Script titlescript-title

For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc.). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:...

Rentetanpilihan
Translated titletrans-title

An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended

Rentetanpilihan
URLurl URL

The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type "https://..." or maybe even the protocol relative scheme "//..."

Contoh
https://www.metacritic.com//...
URLdiperlukan
URL access levelurl-access

Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')

Suggested values
registration subscription limited
Rentetanpilihan
URL statusurl-status

If set to 'live', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live. Set to "dead" or 'usurped' for broken links. Entering 'unfit' or 'usurped' makes the original link not appear at all.

Suggested values
dead live usurped unfit deviated
Tersedia
'dead' if an Archive URL is entered
Contoh
'dead' or 'live'
Rentetandisarankan
Archive URLarchive-url archiveurl

The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'

Nilai auto
URLdisarankan
Archive datearchive-date archivedate

Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink

Tarikhdisarankan
Archive formatarchive-format

Format of the archived copy; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML

Rentetanpilihan
URL access dateaccess-date accessdate

The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink

Tarikhdisarankan
Name of the websitewebsite work

Title (name) of the website (or its short URL if no plain-language title is discernible); may be wikilinked; will display in italics. Having both 'publisher' and 'website' is redundant in many cases.

Contoh
[[Rotten Tomatoes]]
Rentetandisarankan
Series identifierseries

Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal

Rentetanpilihan
Publisherpublisher

Name of the publisher; may be wikilinked. Having both 'publisher' and 'website' (a.k.a. 'work') is redundant in many cases.

Contoh
[[Fandom, Inc.]] (which owns "Metacritic.com")
Rentetanpilihan
Placeplace

For news stories with a dateline, the location where the story was written; will be treated as the publication place if publication place is absent; alias of 'location'

Rentetanpilihan
Pagepage

Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'

Rentetanpilihan
Pagespages

Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source); displays after 'pp.'

Rentetanpilihan
Atat

May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient

Rentetanpilihan
Languagelanguage lang

The language in which the source is written, if not English; use a two-letter language code or the full language name. Do not use icons or templates. Separate multiple languages with commas

Contoh
de, fr, es
Rentetanpilihan
Typetype

Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case

Rentetanpilihan
Formatformat

Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML

Rentetanpilihan
Place of publicationpublication-place

Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'

Rentetanpilihan
Publication datepublication-date

Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink

Tarikhpilihan
Published viavia

Name of the entity hosting the original copy of the work, if different from the publisher. This entity is committed not to alter the work.

Contoh
[[GitHub]], [[SourceForge]], [[CodePlex]], [[YouTube]], [[Vimeo]], [[Dailymotion]], [[Netflix]], [[Archive.org]], [[Wikimedia Commons]], [[grc.com]]
Rentetanpilihan
No ppno-pp

Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')

Nilai auto
y
Booleanpilihan
arXiv identifierarxiv

An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers

Rentetanpilihan
ASINasin

Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters

Rentetanpilihan
ASIN TLDasin-tld

ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US

Rentetanpilihan
Bibcodebibcode

Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters

Rentetanpilihan
biorXivbiorxiv

biorXiv identifier; 6 digits

Barispilihan
CiteSeerXciteseerx

CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter

Barispilihan
DOIdoi

Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'

Rentetanpilihan
DOI broken datedoi-broken-date

The date that the DOI was determined to be broken

Nilai auto
Tarikhpilihan
ISBNisbn

International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible

Rentetanpilihan
ISSNissn

International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen

Rentetanpilihan
jfm codejfm

Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code

Rentetanpilihan
JSTORjstor

JSTOR identifier

Rentetanpilihan
LCCNlccn

Library of Congress Control Number

Rentetanpilihan
MRmr

Mathematical Reviews identifier

Rentetanpilihan
OCLCoclc

Online Computer Library Center number

Rentetanpilihan
OLol

Open Library identifier

Rentetanpilihan
OSTIosti

Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier

Rentetanpilihan
PMCpmc

PubMed Center article number

Rentetanpilihan
PMIDpmid

PubMed Unique Identifier

Rentetanpilihan
RFCrfc

Request for Comments number

Rentetanpilihan
SSRNssrn

Social Science Research Network

Rentetanpilihan
Zblzbl

Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier

Rentetanpilihan
idid

A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable

Rentetanpilihan
Quotequote

Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; must include terminating punctuation

Rentetanpilihan
Refref

An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references

Rentetanpilihan
Postscriptpostscript

The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined

Tersedia
.
Rentetanpilihan
Editionedition

Specify the edition or revision of the source, when applicable. For example: '2nd' or '5.1'. What you supply here is suffixed by ' ed.'

Contoh
2nd
Barispilihan
Bibcode access levelbibcode-access

If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'.

Nilai auto
free
Rentetanpilihan
DOI access leveldoi-access

If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'.

Nilai auto
free
Rentetanpilihan
HDL access levelhdl-access

If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'.

Nilai auto
free
Rentetanpilihan
Jstor access leveljstor-access

If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'.

Nilai auto
free
Rentetanpilihan
OpenLibrary access levelol-access

If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'.

Nilai auto
free
Rentetanpilihan
OSTI access levelosti-access

If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'.

Nilai auto
free
Rentetanpilihan
Agencyagency

The news agency (wire service) that provided the content; examples: Associated Press, Reuters, Agence France-Presse

Rentetanpilihan

This template produces COinS metadata; see COinS in Wikipedia for background information.