Keledek
| Ubi keledek Ubi ketela | |
|---|---|
| |
| Akar ubi keledek | |
| |
| Bunga ubi keledek | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Missing taxonomy template (fix): | Ipomoea |
| Species: | Templat:Taxonomy/IpomoeaI. batatas
|
| Binomial name | |
| Templat:Taxonomy/IpomoeaIpomoea batatas | |
Keledek, Kasou, Kasou rumoloi, Kasou jawa, Kasou ketela, Kasou setela dan Kasou rambat toi'ko ngaran saintifik dau Ipomoea batatas nopo nga iso susunion mantad paganakan Convolvulaceae. Gamut umbi ii toomis di ogumu kanji akaanon sabaagi kinotuan.[1] Susunion diti mantad koiyonon tropika benua Amerika.[2][3]
Botani
[simbanai | simbanai toud]Kasou nopo nga iso kosunion di rumoloi mantad konoruon 1 gisom 8 meter. Roun-roun nopo do kasou nga kibontuk do toniba mantad 5 gisom 30 meter ninaru om lai roun 4-15 sm om ninaru 4-12 sm alaab.[4]
Gamut-gamut guas haro ii lumonit om papaasil oo tonsi di ogumu kanji; gamut do umbi diti nopo nga anaru om alandui miampai kulit di alamou om tonsi ii ogumu warana kaampai orin, osilou, aragang, osohung toi'ko sokulat tumanud kultivar; kultivar miampai tonsi di kiwarana araragang toi'ko urin kiharo topurimanan loobi oomis pi'iradan kultivar di kiwarana topurak toi'ko osilou.[4][5]
Wusak-wusak guas kasou diti apasi do mintootoiso toi'ko apasi id roun do rawo ii toniba kibontuk corong miampai warana topurak toi'ko obulou.[4]
Sajara
[simbanai | simbanai toud]Pananaman kasou di kumoiso pinaharo id posorili Amerika Selatan om Amerika Tengah.[6] Pananaman kasou id Amerika Tengah nokoilo haro posorili 5,000 toun di pogulu,[7] hinonggo bibit kasou ii maamantad noilaan mantad posorili Semenanjung Yucatán id Mexico om piolungan baang Orinoco id Venezuela.
Kasou diti nokotimpuun noowit lumabus mantad benua Amerika Selatan do ginumuan Polinesia di luminayag hilo om nokotimpuun natanom id pulou-pulou Pasifik sorili 1200[8] mantad kointalangan pisuaian ngaran-ngaran sokinoyonon (khumara, kumar dan kumara id suang dialek-dialek boros Quechua;[9] kumara id suang bahasa Māori; kumala id suang bahasa Tonga om susuai po)[8] om linahas genetik susumuni.[8][10]
Nokotimpuun noowit doid Koposion togulu mantad Pulou Filipina miampai korikatan kapal-kapal geliung tagayo koobian Sepanyol id abad ke-16.[11] Kinointutunan kasou diti mantad koobin Sepanyol nogi kapanahak "kasou ketela" (kopihondot koiyonon "Kastela" diolo id Semenanjung Iberia).[12] Bontuk roiton kaampai "kasou kastela", "kasou katela" dan "kasou setela".
Kasou diti omilo nogi aakanon miagal mata, ginuring, linugu, ribuson, tinanok, winonsoi kui-muih, winonsoi kari toi'ko gulai naansak olunok,winonsoi sabaagi kakamot pamakat id suang sos om naansakan susuai po.[4] Suai ko i iri,,kasou nogi kiikogunaan id suang do rusap, iti kiharo khasiat sondii.Kasou di rinobus om niinum omilo winonsoi sabaagi tonik montok kolidasan tinan, limpa, ginjal, tulun di oluhui om omilo mongiilag topurimanan do otuuhan maso do sumakit.[4]
Id Indonesia, Kasou toi'ko "kasou rumoloi" oubas do sinurungan om padagangon dan maya ginuring mibagal do punti , tauhu toi'ko tempe miampai sos tutuon, miirad id Malaysia om Singapura. Koduo-duo pigun diti nga , oubas mogonsok maya tinanok mantad guol pinutul id suang kuah ii haro santan miampai momonsoi bubur caca.
Kasou diti nopo nga kowonuan taakanon di aga' koogoson id suang tulun asampit id provinsi-provinsi Filipina (noonuan do ngaran kamote) tu asanang tonomon om tamangan om okuri mangakan kos pi'iradan parai.[13]
Iti nopo nga kowonuan taakanon ruji id suang koginumuan mogiigion id koiyonon konuluhan id Papua Barat miagal "bakar batu".
Roun iti omilo akanon miagal ginuring kilas miampai losun topurak toi'ko sambal belacan. Duntu tomulok kasou omilo nogi akanon poinlobi do sabaagi taakanon di pinatahak montok tangaanak tokodo id suang ginumuan Asia Tenggara omTimur.[14][15]
- ↑ Woolfe, Jennifer A. (5 March 1992). Sweet Potato: An untapped food resource. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press and the International Potato Center (CIP). ISBN 9780521402958.
- ↑ Duke, James A. (1983). "Ipomoea batatas". Handbook of Energy Crops.
{{cite book}}:|work=ignored (help) - ↑ Keesler, Cole (15 April 2011). "Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas) Classification". Organismal Biology: Multiple Organisms. University of Wisconsin-La Crosse.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Hean Chooi Ong (2003). Sayuran: khasiat makanan & ubatan. Utusan Publishing. pp. 52–53. ISBN 9789676113900. Linoyog ontok 28 Februari 2020. Ralat maganu:Tag
<ref>tidak sah, nama "SayuranUtusan" digunakan secara berulang dengan kandungan yang berbeza - ↑ Gad Loebenstein; George Thottappilly (2009). The sweetpotato. pp. 391–425. ISBN 978-1-4020-9475-0.
- ↑ Geneflow 2009. ISBN 9789290438137.
- ↑ "Sweet Potato". Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 2005-02-07.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 Timmer, John (21 Januari 2013). "Polynesians reached South America, picked up sweet potatoes, went home". Ars Technica. Linoyog ontok 8 Julai 2020.
- ↑ Diccionario Quechua Simi Taqe AMLQ. "Quechua: apichu". www.runa-simi.org (id boros Sepanyol). Linoyog ontok 2 Februari 2021.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ Field, Michael (23 Januari 2013). "Kumara origin points to pan-Pacific voyage". stuff.co.nz. Linoyog ontok 10 Julai 2019.
- ↑ Loebenstein, Gad (2009). "Origin, Distribution and Economic Importance". In Loebenstein, Gad; Thottappilly, George (eds.). The Sweetpotato. Springer. ISBN 9781402094743.
- ↑ Tryon, Darrell T., ed. (2011). Comparative Austronesian Dictionary: An Introduction to Austronesian Studies. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. p. 726. ISBN 3-11-012729-6.
- ↑ "Fusion kamote". 16 March 2008. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 23 July 2011. Linoyog ontok 20 February 2011.
- ↑ "Sweet Potato". South Pacific Commission. South Pacific Foods. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 1990. ISSN 1018-0966. Leaflet No. 13. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 2014-12-17. Linoyog ontok 2021-01-13.
- ↑ Ma, Idelia; Glorioso, G. (January–December 2003). "10 Best Foods for Babies". Department of Science and Technology, Republic of the Philippines. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 27 Mei 2013. Linoyog ontok 22 Julai 2012.